“Estudio de las propiedades antimicrobianas de diferentes microorganismos aislados de aceituna sobre Pythium, Collecotricum Acutatum, y Verticillium Daliliae”
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2024-01-10
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
Las necesidades de la agricultura para acabar con las plagas mediante el uso
de plaguicidas químicos nos está llevando a buscar otras fuentes naturales que
nos permita luchar contra las plagas sin acabar con el medio. De esta forma, se
estudiaron 166 cepas de microorganismos aislados de la dermis de aceituna de
diferentes plantaciones olivareras andaluzas con el fin de evaluar la capacidad
que tienen estas en inhibir el crecimiento de los principales hongos patógenos
del olivo: Colletotricum acutatum, Pythium spp. y Verticillium spp. Además,
aquellos microorganismos con capacidad de inhibir el crecimiento de los
hongos patógenos, fueron estudiados como posibles productores de
biofertilizantes en ensayos con el organismo modelo vegeta Hypoestes.
The needs of agriculture to eliminate pests through the use of chemical pesticides help us find other natural sources that allow us to fight against pests without destroying the environment. In this way, 166 strains of microorganisms from the olive dermis of different olive plantations in Andalucia with the purpose of the ability to have the bases of the main pathogenic fungi of the olive tree will be studied: Colletotricum acutatum, Pythium spp. and Verticillium spp. In addition, microorganisms with the ability to inhibit the growth of pathogenic fungi were studied as potential producers of biofertilizers and trials with the Hipoestes model organism.
The needs of agriculture to eliminate pests through the use of chemical pesticides help us find other natural sources that allow us to fight against pests without destroying the environment. In this way, 166 strains of microorganisms from the olive dermis of different olive plantations in Andalucia with the purpose of the ability to have the bases of the main pathogenic fungi of the olive tree will be studied: Colletotricum acutatum, Pythium spp. and Verticillium spp. In addition, microorganisms with the ability to inhibit the growth of pathogenic fungi were studied as potential producers of biofertilizers and trials with the Hipoestes model organism.