Unidad Didáctica “Entre Plantas: Biodiversidad y Funciones Vitales en Plantas” para E.S.O. con Visitas a Eco-Huerto y Jardín Botánico
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2021-01-26
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[ES]Las plantas permiten el desarrollo de la vida en la Tierra, su diversidad es esencial en el mantenimiento del equilibrio ecológico y sus propiedades posibilitan al ser humano beneficiarse de sus múltiples usos. En el panorama actual, repleto de problemáticas ambientales que amenazan su biodiversidad y sus funciones, se hace imprescindible que la enseñanza-aprendizaje del currículo de Secundaria concerniente a las plantas se lleve a cabo de forma satisfactoria. Para conseguirlo, en un contexto educativo que requiere de adaptación didáctica para superar los problemas habituales en la enseñanza-aprendizaje de las Ciencias Naturales, he desarrollado una Unidad Didáctica que fomenta la participación activa del alumnado apoyándose en el uso de dos recursos novedosos en educación formal: los huertos ecológicos y los jardines botánicos. En su diseño se aborda una metodología basada en experiencia, reflexión, conocimiento y aplicación, que persigue así un aprendizaje significativo en el alumnado.
[EN]Plants make possible the development of life on Earth, their diversity is essential to the preservation of the ecological balance while their properties allow humans to benefit from their numerous uses. Within the present scenario, which is full of environmental problems threatening biodiversity and its functions, it becomes indespensable for the teaching-learning process of the Secondary Education curriculum concerning plants to be carried out in a satisfactory way. For this purpose, considering an educational context requiring a didactic adaptation to overcome the usual teaching-learning problems in Natural Sciences, I have developed a Didactic Unit that promotes students’ active participation with the support of two resources that can be deemed novel in formal education: ecological gardens and botanical gardens. Its design involves a methodology based on experience, reflection, knowledge and application, aiming at achieving significant learning in students.
[EN]Plants make possible the development of life on Earth, their diversity is essential to the preservation of the ecological balance while their properties allow humans to benefit from their numerous uses. Within the present scenario, which is full of environmental problems threatening biodiversity and its functions, it becomes indespensable for the teaching-learning process of the Secondary Education curriculum concerning plants to be carried out in a satisfactory way. For this purpose, considering an educational context requiring a didactic adaptation to overcome the usual teaching-learning problems in Natural Sciences, I have developed a Didactic Unit that promotes students’ active participation with the support of two resources that can be deemed novel in formal education: ecological gardens and botanical gardens. Its design involves a methodology based on experience, reflection, knowledge and application, aiming at achieving significant learning in students.
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Biología y Geología