Las salidas a la naturaleza como recurso didáctico
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2014-10-15
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES]En este trabajo se exponen las ventajas de trabajar con proyectos integrados en la escuela de primaria en la actualidad, favoreciendo la realización de unas prácticas educativas que rompan la rutina de clases. Para ello se estudia la posibilidad de utilizar las salidas a la naturaleza como un recurso de enseñanza y aprendizaje que favorece que los alumnos adquieran un conocimiento transversal a las diversas áreas de conocimiento e integrado en su entorno próximo. Por otro lado se plantea una propuesta de intervención educativa encaminada a la transformación curricular acorde con las necesidades y gustos de los alumnos. Dicha propuesta, conecta la actividad física, la naturaleza y la salud con el objetivo final de motivar un aprendizaje de contenidos conceptuales, procedimentales y actitudinales relacionados con el medio ambiente, la salud y los hábitos saludables en un ambiente lúdico y grupal. Para ello, se desarrolla un proyecto integrado alrededor de una salida didáctica a la sierra de la subbética Cordobesa en el que se plantean actividades interdisciplinares con las Ciencias de la Naturaleza como eje central.
[EN]This work shows the advantages of working nowadays with Integrated Projects in Primary Education. This teaching and learnig methodology favours the realization of educational practices that break the classroom routine. To do this. we have estudied the possibility of using the Instructional Outings to the Nature as a teaching-learning resource that allows the students to get a transversal knowledge about different areas of learning integrated in their immediate environment. Secondly, we develop a proposal for an educational intervention aimed to get a curricular change according to the children's likes, dislikes and needs. This proposal conects physical activity, nature and health with the goal of motivate students learning of contents (conceptual, procedural, and attitudinal) related to the environment, the health and healthy habits in a playful and group atmosphere. To do this, we develop a integrated project around an educational outing to the mountains of Subbética Cordobesa in where we propose different interdisciplinary activities using Natural Sciences as central axis.
[EN]This work shows the advantages of working nowadays with Integrated Projects in Primary Education. This teaching and learnig methodology favours the realization of educational practices that break the classroom routine. To do this. we have estudied the possibility of using the Instructional Outings to the Nature as a teaching-learning resource that allows the students to get a transversal knowledge about different areas of learning integrated in their immediate environment. Secondly, we develop a proposal for an educational intervention aimed to get a curricular change according to the children's likes, dislikes and needs. This proposal conects physical activity, nature and health with the goal of motivate students learning of contents (conceptual, procedural, and attitudinal) related to the environment, the health and healthy habits in a playful and group atmosphere. To do this, we develop a integrated project around an educational outing to the mountains of Subbética Cordobesa in where we propose different interdisciplinary activities using Natural Sciences as central axis.
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Educación Física