“Propuesta didáctica para la enseñanza de la electricidad y el magnetismo”
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2024-05-03
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
La propuesta didáctica que se presenta en este trabajo consiste en una situación de aprendizaje titulada
“¿Sabías la importancia de la electricidad y el magnetismo en nuestra vida cotidiana?”, que se desarrollará
concretamente en el curso de 3º de ESO, en la asignatura de Física y Química.
Consiste en una secuencia de 14 actividades en las que se abordarán saberes básicos del Bloque A. Las
destrezas científicas básicas, Bloque C. La energía y Bloque D. La interacción, relacionados con la
electricidad y el magnetismo.
En esta secuencia se propone el uso de metodologías activas e inclusivas en las que sitúa al alumno como
protagonista de su propio aprendizaje; entre ellas la metodología experimental, el aprendizaje
cooperativo y el aprendizaje basado en proyectos. Como recursos se utilizarán las Tecnologías de la
Información y la Comunicación (TICs) para promover la actitud activa y participativa del alumnado.
The didactic proposal presented in this work consists of a learning situation entitled "Did you know the importance of electricity and magnetism in our daily lives?", which will be developed specifically on 3rd ESO, in the subject of Physics and Chemistry. It consists of a sequence of 14 activities in which basic knowledge from the following blocks will be addressed: Block A. Basic scientific skills, Block C. Energy and Block D. Interaction. All of them related to electricity and magnetism. This sequence proposes the use of active and inclusive methodologies in which the student is placed as the protagonist of their own learning; among those the experimental methodology, cooperative learning and project-based learning. As resources, Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) will be used to promote an active and participative attitude among students.
The didactic proposal presented in this work consists of a learning situation entitled "Did you know the importance of electricity and magnetism in our daily lives?", which will be developed specifically on 3rd ESO, in the subject of Physics and Chemistry. It consists of a sequence of 14 activities in which basic knowledge from the following blocks will be addressed: Block A. Basic scientific skills, Block C. Energy and Block D. Interaction. All of them related to electricity and magnetism. This sequence proposes the use of active and inclusive methodologies in which the student is placed as the protagonist of their own learning; among those the experimental methodology, cooperative learning and project-based learning. As resources, Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) will be used to promote an active and participative attitude among students.