El Sector del Automóvil como instrumento de desarrollo territorial en Marruecos
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2023-12-19
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES]Este trabajo fin de máster (TFM) analiza la evolución del sector del automóvil en Marruecos y como este es un
instrumento de desarrollo territorial de este país y, sobre todo, de la región Tánger-Tetuán-Alhucemas. Para
ello, comentamos los conceptos básicos del desarrollo territorial y contextualizamos la realidad socio-
económica del Reino de Marruecos, con el objetivo de ver la evolución del sector de la automoción marroquí
destacando los factores clave que han llevado a las principales multinacionales del sector a localizar sus
inversiones en este país. Además, se muestra la información sobre el desarrollo de la fabricación y exportación
de automóviles en los últimos años. También se explican la actuación del gobierno marroquí para garantizar
que la industria se desarrolle adecuadamente. En este contexto, se han descrito las acciones económicas,
institucionales, legales y regulatorias de las autoridades públicas para mejorar el atractivo de Marruecos para
los inversores internacionales.
Palabras claves: Desarrollo territorial, Marruecos, Automoción, Tánger-Med, Grupo Renault.
[EN]This Master's thesis (TFM) analyses the evolution of the automotive sector in Morocco and how it is an instrument of territorial development in this country and, above all, in the Tangiers-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region. To do so, we comment on the basic concepts of territorial development and contextualise the socio- economic reality of the Kingdom of Morocco, with the aim of looking at the evolution of the Moroccan automotive sector, highlighting the key factors that have led the main multinationals in the sector to locate their investments in this country. In addition, information is provided on the development of automobile manufacturing and exports in recent years. It also explains the Moroccan government's actions to ensure that the industry develops properly. In this context, the economic, institutional, legal and regulatory actions of the public authorities to improve Morocco's attractiveness to international investors are described. Keywords: Territorial development, Morocco, Automotive, Tangier-Med, Renault Group.
[EN]This Master's thesis (TFM) analyses the evolution of the automotive sector in Morocco and how it is an instrument of territorial development in this country and, above all, in the Tangiers-Tetouan-Al Hoceima region. To do so, we comment on the basic concepts of territorial development and contextualise the socio- economic reality of the Kingdom of Morocco, with the aim of looking at the evolution of the Moroccan automotive sector, highlighting the key factors that have led the main multinationals in the sector to locate their investments in this country. In addition, information is provided on the development of automobile manufacturing and exports in recent years. It also explains the Moroccan government's actions to ensure that the industry develops properly. In this context, the economic, institutional, legal and regulatory actions of the public authorities to improve Morocco's attractiveness to international investors are described. Keywords: Territorial development, Morocco, Automotive, Tangier-Med, Renault Group.