MEJORA DE LAS PROPIEDADES ADSORBENTES DE DIFERENTES BIOMASAS
Archivos
NO SE HA AUTORIZADO la consulta de los documentos asociados
Fecha
2021-10-13
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Resumen
[es] Uno de los pilares básicos de la economía circular está basado en el aprovechamiento de residuos como sistema de optimización de recursos para apoyar un tipo economía más sostenible y respetuosa con el medioambiente. De esta manera, la utilización de los recursos biomásicos como materia prima de procesos industriales podría suponer importantes mejoras desde el punto de vista social, económico y medioambiental. El presente Trabajo Fin de Grado cubre dos grandes apartados: en primer lugar, realización de una búsqueda bibliográfica sobre las posibles vías de aprovechamiento de diferentes biomasas lignocelulósicas abundantes en el sureste de la península Ibérica, intensificando este trabajo alrededor del uso adsorbente de las mismas y, en segundo lugar, realización de un trabajo experimental, a nivel laboratorio, centrado en el aprovechamiento del hueso de aceituna, activado químicamente, como bioadsorbente de furfural. Los resultados experimentales indican que el bioadsorbente ensayado permite eliminar grandes cantidades de furfural presente en disoluciones acuosas.
[en] One of the basic pillars of the circular economy is based on the use of waste as a system for optimizing resources to support a more sustainable and environmentally friendly type of economy. In this way, the use of biomass resources as raw material for industrial processes could lead to significant improvements from a social, economic and environmental point of view. This Final Degree Project covers two major sections: firstly, conducting a bibliographic search on the possible ways of using different abundant lignocellulosic biomasses in the southeast of the Iberian Peninsula, intensifying this work around their adsorbent use and secondly, carrying out an experimental work, at the laboratory level, focused on the use of the olive stone, chemically activated, as a bioadsorbent of furfural. The experimental results indicate that the bioadsorbent tested makes it possible to eliminate large amounts of furfural present in aqueous solutions.
[en] One of the basic pillars of the circular economy is based on the use of waste as a system for optimizing resources to support a more sustainable and environmentally friendly type of economy. In this way, the use of biomass resources as raw material for industrial processes could lead to significant improvements from a social, economic and environmental point of view. This Final Degree Project covers two major sections: firstly, conducting a bibliographic search on the possible ways of using different abundant lignocellulosic biomasses in the southeast of the Iberian Peninsula, intensifying this work around their adsorbent use and secondly, carrying out an experimental work, at the laboratory level, focused on the use of the olive stone, chemically activated, as a bioadsorbent of furfural. The experimental results indicate that the bioadsorbent tested makes it possible to eliminate large amounts of furfural present in aqueous solutions.