MUSICOTERAPIA Y ARTE TERAPIA PARA EL DESARROLLO EN LA ADOLESCENCIA
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2019-06-17
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES]La temática que se pretende abordar en este TFM es el aprovechamiento, en el aula,
de la musicoterapia y la arte-terapia, a objeto de mejorar la convivencia del alumnado;
tomar consciencia de sus sentimientos y necesidades tanto para los demás
compañeros como para sí mismos; motivar su creatividad y ofrecerles un punto de
unión para crear grupo y fomentar la igualdad entre ellos. A su vez trabajando estas
dos técnicas le damos la oportunidad al alumno de expresarse, conocerse y conocer a
los demás mediante actividades y dinámicas para aceptar las diferencias y ver la
importancia de la diversidad para ser especiales.
Para ello trabajarían en conjunto la asignatura de música y artes plásticas en un
proyecto educativo que las unificará, tomando en consideración las competencias
básicas y los objetivos de ambas materias, de una manera lúdica en la que el alumnado
aumente su motivación y las ganas de asistir a clase. De la misma forma se tendrán en
cuenta las demás asignaturas para su participación en el proyecto. Como metodología
de trabajo se guiará el proyecto favoreciendo el trabajo autónomo con la
particularidad de que el alumnado trabajará escuchando música excepto durante las
directrices del profesor y tendrá momentos reflexivos acerca de su trabajo artístico y el
de sus compañeros a modo de introspección, tomando el profesor el papel de arte
terapeuta.
PALABRAS CLAVE: arte terapia, musicoterapia, artes plásticas, docencia, trabajo por
proyectos.
[EN]he theme that is intended to be addressed in this tfm is the use, in the classroom, music therapy and arttherapy, in order to improve the coexistence of students; To become aware of their feelings and needs for the others companions and for themselves; Motivate their creativity and offer them a point of union to create a group and promote equality between them. In turn working on these two techniques we give the student the oportunity to express oneself, know and know others through activities and dynamics to accept diferences and see the importance of diversity to be a special person. To do this they would work together the subject of music and plastic arts in a educational that unified them, talking into consideration the basic competencies and objetives of both subjects, in a playful way in which students increase their motivation and the desire to attend class. In the same way the other subjects will be taken into account for their participation in the Project. As a working methodology the Project will be guided by favouring the autonomous work with the peculiarity that the students work linstening to music except during the teacher´s guidelines and will have reflective moments about his artistic work and that of this companions by way of introspection taking the teacher the role of art therapist. KEY WORDS: arttherapy, music therapy, plastics arts, proyects work.
[EN]he theme that is intended to be addressed in this tfm is the use, in the classroom, music therapy and arttherapy, in order to improve the coexistence of students; To become aware of their feelings and needs for the others companions and for themselves; Motivate their creativity and offer them a point of union to create a group and promote equality between them. In turn working on these two techniques we give the student the oportunity to express oneself, know and know others through activities and dynamics to accept diferences and see the importance of diversity to be a special person. To do this they would work together the subject of music and plastic arts in a educational that unified them, talking into consideration the basic competencies and objetives of both subjects, in a playful way in which students increase their motivation and the desire to attend class. In the same way the other subjects will be taken into account for their participation in the Project. As a working methodology the Project will be guided by favouring the autonomous work with the peculiarity that the students work linstening to music except during the teacher´s guidelines and will have reflective moments about his artistic work and that of this companions by way of introspection taking the teacher the role of art therapist. KEY WORDS: arttherapy, music therapy, plastics arts, proyects work.
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