El Trabajo Social en la enfermedad de la fibromialgia
Fecha
2024-12-10
Autores
VEGA FUENTES, PAULA
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El síndrome de la fibromialgia (FM) es una enfermedad crónica que genera dolor músculo-esquelético generalizado en todo el cuerpo, con frecuencia ocasiona múltiples síntomas que afectan al sueño y provoca episodios de estrés, ansiedad y depresión. El "American College of Rheumatology" (ACR) señala unos criterios para el diagnóstico diferencial de la FM debido a la etiología incierta de la enfermedad y a la similitud de los síntomas con otras enfermedades reumáticas. El desconocimiento en ocasiones de la FM y sus consecuencias negativas provoca que los pacientes requieran apoyo social para incrementar su calidad de vida. El trabajador social sanitario será el encargado como profesional de un equipo interdisciplinar de desempeñar diversas funciones que ayuden a conseguir generalmente la promoción de la salud, el desarrollo de la autonomía del paciente y la participación de la comunidad en la salud. Cuando la dependencia es grave se proporcionan recursos y prestaciones económicas
Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is a chronic disease that causes widespread musculoskeletal pain throughout the body and frequently leads to multiple symptoms that affect sleep and provoke episodes of stress, anxiety and depression. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) outlines criteria for the differential diagnosis of FM due to the uncertain etiology of the disease and the similarity of symptoms to other rheumatic diseases. The lack of awareness of FM and its negative consequences means that patients sometimes require social support to improve their quality of life. As part of an interdisciplinary team, the health social worker will be responsible for carrying out various functions that generally help to achieve health promotion, the development of patient autonomy and the participation of the community in health. All of this, providing resources and economic benefits, the latter in the most serious cases of dependency
Fibromyalgia syndrome (FM) is a chronic disease that causes widespread musculoskeletal pain throughout the body and frequently leads to multiple symptoms that affect sleep and provoke episodes of stress, anxiety and depression. The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) outlines criteria for the differential diagnosis of FM due to the uncertain etiology of the disease and the similarity of symptoms to other rheumatic diseases. The lack of awareness of FM and its negative consequences means that patients sometimes require social support to improve their quality of life. As part of an interdisciplinary team, the health social worker will be responsible for carrying out various functions that generally help to achieve health promotion, the development of patient autonomy and the participation of the community in health. All of this, providing resources and economic benefits, the latter in the most serious cases of dependency
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GRADO EN TRABAJO SOCIAL