Estudio de los elementos parasitarios presentes en heces de carnívoros domésticos en la ciudad de Jaén
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2014-09-15
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
El estudio de los elementos parasitarios presentes en las heces de carnívoros domésticos se ha llevado a cabo en la ciudad de Jaén y en Ibros. Fueron recogidas un total de 181 muestras, 45 de gatos y 136 de perros. El análisis se hizo mediante la técnica de flotación fecal en solución sobresaturada de sal al 33,1% y azúcar al 50%. La prevalencia general de parásitos fue del 42,2% en gatos y del 23,5% en perros. Los parásitos hallados en los perros fueron: Toxocara canis (46,9%), Uncinaria tenocephala (34,4%), Trichuris vulpis (15,6%), Cystoisospora canis (12,5%), oxascaris leonina (12,5%), Eimeria cati (9,4%), Ancylostoma caninum (9,4%) y huevo de Taeniidae (6,3%). Los parásitos encontrados en gatos fueron: Toxascaris leonina (47,4%), Toxocara cati (36,8%), Uncinaria stenocephala (21,1%), Cystoisospora felis (15,8%), Trichuris serrata (15,8%), Eimeria cati (10,5%) y Ancylostoma tubaeforme (10,5%). Es importante la elevada presencia de Toxocara sp. y Ancylostoma sp., pues representan un problema para la salud pública, ya que son causantes de enfermedades zoonóticas.
The study of parasitic elements present in the feces of carnivores was carried out the city of Jaen and Ibros. . The samples were collected a total of 181 samples, 45 of cats and dogs 136. The analysis was performed by fecal flotation technique in supersaturated solution of 33.1% sodium chloride and 50% sucrose. The overall prevalence of parasites was 42.2% in cats and 23.5% in dogs. The parasites found in dogs were: Toxocara canis (46.9%), Uncinaria stenocephala (34.4%), Trichuris vulpis (15.6%), Cystoisospora canis (12.5%), Toxascaris leonina (12.5 %), Eimeria cati (9.4%), Ancylostoma caninum (9.4%) and Taeniidae spp. egg (6.3%). The parasites found in cats were: Toxascaris leonina (47.4%), Toxocara cati (36.8%), Uncinaria stenocephala (21.1%), Cystoisospora felis (15.8%), Trichuris serrata (15.8%), Eimeria cati (10.5%) and Ancylostoma tubaeforme (10.5%). It is important to the high presence of Toxocara spp. and Ancylostoma spp., as they represent a public health problem because they are causing zoonotic diseases.
The study of parasitic elements present in the feces of carnivores was carried out the city of Jaen and Ibros. . The samples were collected a total of 181 samples, 45 of cats and dogs 136. The analysis was performed by fecal flotation technique in supersaturated solution of 33.1% sodium chloride and 50% sucrose. The overall prevalence of parasites was 42.2% in cats and 23.5% in dogs. The parasites found in dogs were: Toxocara canis (46.9%), Uncinaria stenocephala (34.4%), Trichuris vulpis (15.6%), Cystoisospora canis (12.5%), Toxascaris leonina (12.5 %), Eimeria cati (9.4%), Ancylostoma caninum (9.4%) and Taeniidae spp. egg (6.3%). The parasites found in cats were: Toxascaris leonina (47.4%), Toxocara cati (36.8%), Uncinaria stenocephala (21.1%), Cystoisospora felis (15.8%), Trichuris serrata (15.8%), Eimeria cati (10.5%) and Ancylostoma tubaeforme (10.5%). It is important to the high presence of Toxocara spp. and Ancylostoma spp., as they represent a public health problem because they are causing zoonotic diseases.