EL CAPITALISMO COMO SISTEMA ECONÓMICO.
Fecha
2019-06-17
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES]El presente trabajo se estructura en dos partes. En la primera, se realiza una
revisión bibliográfica, en la que se estudia la evolución y desarrollo del sistema
económico capitalista, desde su origen, hasta su transformación en el modelo actual.
Para ello, se lleva a cabo un análisis de los antecedentes sociales e históricos, anteriores
a su aparición. Posteriormente, se expone el contexto económico, histórico y cultural de
la sociedad en la que tuvo lugar su origen. Finalmente se explican las críticas y
limitaciones, que han realizado diferentes autores y los retos a los que se enfrenta.
En la segunda parte, se realiza la proyección didáctica de la unidad titulada “los
protagonistas de la economía y los sistemas económicos”. En primer lugar, se realiza una
contextualización del centro de secundaria y del alumnado. En segundo lugar, se
recogen los objetivos, contenidos, competencias, así como, las metodologías y recursos
que se utilizan.
Palabras clave: capitalismo, globalización, objetivos, contenidos, competencias.
[EN]The present work is structured in two parts. In the first one, a bibliographic review is carried out, where the evolution and the development of the capitalist economic system are studied, from its origin, until its transformation into the current model. For that purpose, the analysis of the social and historical background, prior to its origin is realized. Thereafter, the economic, historical and cultural context of the society where the capitalism had emerged are exposed. Finally, the criticisms and limitations that different authors have made and the challenges they faced are explained. In the second part, the didactic projection of the unit entitled "the main characters of the economy and economic systems" is realized. In the first place, a contextualization of the secondary school and of the students is carried out. Secondly, the objectives, contents, competences, as well as the methodologies and resources that are implemented are collected. Key words: capitalism, globalization, objectives, competences, methodologies.
[EN]The present work is structured in two parts. In the first one, a bibliographic review is carried out, where the evolution and the development of the capitalist economic system are studied, from its origin, until its transformation into the current model. For that purpose, the analysis of the social and historical background, prior to its origin is realized. Thereafter, the economic, historical and cultural context of the society where the capitalism had emerged are exposed. Finally, the criticisms and limitations that different authors have made and the challenges they faced are explained. In the second part, the didactic projection of the unit entitled "the main characters of the economy and economic systems" is realized. In the first place, a contextualization of the secondary school and of the students is carried out. Secondly, the objectives, contents, competences, as well as the methodologies and resources that are implemented are collected. Key words: capitalism, globalization, objectives, competences, methodologies.
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Palabras clave
Economía, empresa y comercio