Bioquímica de los neurotransmisores
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2023-06-06
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES] Los neurotransmisores son moléculas las cuales presentan un papel crucial en el
mantenimiento de nuestro equilibrio tanto mental como físico llevando a cabo diferentes
acciones, estas ejercen su mecanismo de acción en todo el organismo através de sinapsis
en las que intervienen diferentes receptores. En este Trabajo de Fin de Grado se analizarán
los distintos neurotransmisores que intervienen en nuestro organismo, desde un punto de
vista bioquímico, especialmente en las rutasque participan y su mecanismo de acción, y se
verán las patologías asociadas y sus posibles tratamientos. Los distintos neurotransmisores
en los que se ha centrado este Trabajo de Fin de Grado son la acetilcolina, adrenalina y
noradrenalina, dopamina, endorfinas, glutamato, GABA y óxido nítrico.
[EN] Neurotransmitters are molecules that have a crucial role in maintaining our mental and physical balance by carrying out different actions, they exert their mechanism ofaction throughout the organism through synapses in which different receptors are involved. In this Final Degree Project, the different neurotransmitters that intervene in our organism will be analyzed, from a biochemical point of view, especially in the routes that participate and their mechanism of action, and the associated pathologies and their possible treatments will be seen. The different neurotransmitters on which this Final Degree Project has focused are acetylcholine,adrenaline and norepinephrine, dopamine, endorphins, glutamate, GABA and nitric oxide.
[EN] Neurotransmitters are molecules that have a crucial role in maintaining our mental and physical balance by carrying out different actions, they exert their mechanism ofaction throughout the organism through synapses in which different receptors are involved. In this Final Degree Project, the different neurotransmitters that intervene in our organism will be analyzed, from a biochemical point of view, especially in the routes that participate and their mechanism of action, and the associated pathologies and their possible treatments will be seen. The different neurotransmitters on which this Final Degree Project has focused are acetylcholine,adrenaline and norepinephrine, dopamine, endorphins, glutamate, GABA and nitric oxide.
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Ciencias de la Salud