Geometría en el espacio: Propiedades métricas
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2024-09-13
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] El presente Trabajo de Fin de Máster tiene como objetivo desarrollar y poner en práctica las
competencias adquiridas. La temática principal de este trabajo reside en la práctica y transmisión
docente de la unidad Geometría en el espacio a estudiantes de 2o de Bachillerato. Para la
realización del trabajo, se ha desarrollado una fundamentación curricular en la que se encuadran
los contenidos vigentes según la ley actual, posteriormente se ha incluido un análisis de
investigaciones relacionadas con el modelo metodológico de Aprendizaje Basado en Proyectos, al
igual que relacionadas con el uso de herramientas TIC como Geogebra para favorecer el proceso
de enseñanza y aprendizaje en la Geometría. Además, se ha desarrollado la fundamentación
epistemológica en la que se desarrollan los contenidos del Tema 53 de oposiciones de
Matemáticas: Relaciones métricas, perpendicularidad, distancias, ángulos, áreas, volúmenes. Por
último, se incluye la elaboración de la unidad didáctica Geometría en el espacio.
[EN] This Master's Thesis aims to develop and put into practice the skills acquired. The main theme of this work is Geometry in space, applied to students of 2nd year of Bachillerato in the subject of Mathematics II. For the realization of the work, a curricular foundation has been developed in which the current contents according to the current law are framed, then an analysis of research related to the methodological model of Project Based Learning has been included, as well as related to the use of ICT tools such as Geogebra to promote the teaching and learning process in Geometry. In addition, the epistemological foundation has been developed in which the contents of Topic 53 of the Mathematics competitive examinations are developed: Metric relations, perpendicularity, distances, angles, areas, volumes. Finally, it includes the development of a didactic unit, whose theme revolves around the main theme revolves around Geometry in space.
[EN] This Master's Thesis aims to develop and put into practice the skills acquired. The main theme of this work is Geometry in space, applied to students of 2nd year of Bachillerato in the subject of Mathematics II. For the realization of the work, a curricular foundation has been developed in which the current contents according to the current law are framed, then an analysis of research related to the methodological model of Project Based Learning has been included, as well as related to the use of ICT tools such as Geogebra to promote the teaching and learning process in Geometry. In addition, the epistemological foundation has been developed in which the contents of Topic 53 of the Mathematics competitive examinations are developed: Metric relations, perpendicularity, distances, angles, areas, volumes. Finally, it includes the development of a didactic unit, whose theme revolves around the main theme revolves around Geometry in space.