CUESTIONES ÉTICAS SOBRE EL ABORTO
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2020-10
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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El tema del aborto plantea delicados problemas que ponen en conflicto los derechos y libertades de la mujer embarazada, y los del nuevo ser humano que puede nacer. Así, la principal polémica en torno al aborto es de carácter ético. El debate está entre el derecho de la mujer a disponer libremente de su cuerpo, y la cuestión de si se pueden establecer límites al derecho a la vida.
España, ha pasado de una ley de supuestos que establecía tres únicas indicaciones a través de las cuales, estaba permitido abortar, a una ley actual de plazos que permite a la mujer abortar dentro de unos plazos predeterminados.
A través del siguiente trabajo, me propongo estudiar y analizar los diferentes enfoques éticos desarrollados en torno al tema del aborto.
Además, plantearé un problema que recientemente ha surgido con la modificación de septiembre de 2015 de la ley del aborto en España, por la que las menores de edad que quieran someterse a un aborto, ahora quedan obligadas a hacerlo con el consentimiento de sus progenitores o representantes legales.
Para desarrollar este trabajo, he empleado una metodología basada en una revisión bibliográfica sobre el tema en cuestión.
The topic of the abortion raises delicate problems that put in conflict the rights and freedoms of the pregnant woman, and those of the new human being who can be born. This way, the main polemic concerning the abortion is of ethical character. The debate is between the right of the woman to have freely its body, and the question if limits can be established to the right to life. Spain, it has gone on from a law of assumptions that was establishing three only indications across which, it was allowed to abort, to a current law of period that allows to the woman to abort inside a few predetermined period. Across the following work, I propose to study and analyze the different ethical approaches developed concerning the topic of the abortion, as well as the positions of major aftereffect in Spain. Also, I will raise a problem that recently has arisen with the modification of September, 2015 of the law of the abortion in Spain, for which the least of age who want to practise an abortion on themselves, now remain forced to do it with the assent of its parents or legal representatives. To develop this work, I have used a methodology based on a bibliographical review on the topic in question.
The topic of the abortion raises delicate problems that put in conflict the rights and freedoms of the pregnant woman, and those of the new human being who can be born. This way, the main polemic concerning the abortion is of ethical character. The debate is between the right of the woman to have freely its body, and the question if limits can be established to the right to life. Spain, it has gone on from a law of assumptions that was establishing three only indications across which, it was allowed to abort, to a current law of period that allows to the woman to abort inside a few predetermined period. Across the following work, I propose to study and analyze the different ethical approaches developed concerning the topic of the abortion, as well as the positions of major aftereffect in Spain. Also, I will raise a problem that recently has arisen with the modification of September, 2015 of the law of the abortion in Spain, for which the least of age who want to practise an abortion on themselves, now remain forced to do it with the assent of its parents or legal representatives. To develop this work, I have used a methodology based on a bibliographical review on the topic in question.