Sistema logístico: Distribución
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2014-07-07
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[ES]La logística es una ciencia que estudia la forma en la que las mercancías superan el tiempo y la distancia eficientemente. La logística es uno de los aspectos más importantes en el mundo empresarial de hoy en día por su importante incidencia sobre los costes ya que el transporte de los productos supone una parte muy importante de los costes totales de una empresa y, teniendo en cuenta que debido a la globalización, el mercado hoy esta extendido a nivel mundial, es de vital importancia estudiar la forma de optimizar la distribución de los productos. En este trabajo se estudian y se formulan diferentes técnicas para optimizar el uso de una red de distribución. Dichas técnicas son: el problema del transporte, el problema de transporte multiproducto, el problema del transporte de fuente única, el problema de flujo en redes, el problema del flujo en redes multiproducto, el modelo transporte en dos etapas.
[EN]Logistics is a science that studies the way in which the merchandises overcome timing and distance effectively. Logistics is one of the most important aspects in the business world nowadays for its significant impact on the costs since transport of products is a very important part of the total costs of a company, and taking into account that due to globalization, the market is spread globally today, it is vital to study how to optimize the distribution of products. In this work, different techniques are studied and formulated to optimize the use of a distribution network. Such techniques are: the transportation problem, the problem of multi-product transport, the problem of single source transport, the network flow problem, the problem of multi-flow networks, transport model in two stages.
[EN]Logistics is a science that studies the way in which the merchandises overcome timing and distance effectively. Logistics is one of the most important aspects in the business world nowadays for its significant impact on the costs since transport of products is a very important part of the total costs of a company, and taking into account that due to globalization, the market is spread globally today, it is vital to study how to optimize the distribution of products. In this work, different techniques are studied and formulated to optimize the use of a distribution network. Such techniques are: the transportation problem, the problem of multi-product transport, the problem of single source transport, the network flow problem, the problem of multi-flow networks, transport model in two stages.