Estudio y diseño de un vertedero de residuos sólidos urbanos (RSU)
Fecha
2016-06-06
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] El documento se centra en la descripción de la gestión y diseño de un vertedero de residuos sólidos urbanos. El proyecto comienza con un estudio de situación y emplazamiento óptimo, teniendo en cuenta la fauna, flora y aguas superficiales y subterráneas de la zona. Seguidamente se describe el tratamiento por el que pasan los residuos desde su recepción hasta su separación, tanto los procesos por los que pasa como la maquinaria usada para ello y para su transporte. También se describe el proceso por el cual la materia orgánica separada de los demás residuos es convertida en compost, mediante el proceso de compostaje. Por último el dimensionamiento del vaso de vertido y la balsa de lixiviados, junto con su impermeabilización y la posterior clausura y sellado del vertedero.
[EN] The paper focuses on the description of the management and design of a landfill for municipal solid waste. The project begins with a study of the situation and optimum location, taking into account the fauna, flora and surface and groundwater in the area. Then treatment by passing the waste from receipt to their separation, both the processes through which it passes as the machinery used to transport it and described, the process by which separate from other waste organic matter is converted into compost by the composting process is also described. Finally the dimensioning of landfill and leachate pond, along with their waterproofing and subsequent closing and sealing the landfill.
[EN] The paper focuses on the description of the management and design of a landfill for municipal solid waste. The project begins with a study of the situation and optimum location, taking into account the fauna, flora and surface and groundwater in the area. Then treatment by passing the waste from receipt to their separation, both the processes through which it passes as the machinery used to transport it and described, the process by which separate from other waste organic matter is converted into compost by the composting process is also described. Finally the dimensioning of landfill and leachate pond, along with their waterproofing and subsequent closing and sealing the landfill.