PREVENCION DEL SUICIDIO EN ADOLESCENTES: REVISION SISTEMATICA
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2022-12-15
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(ES) El suicidio es un importante problema de salud pública a nivel mundial y con múltiples
componentes medioambientales, culturales, psicosociales y biológicos. En España el suicidio es una
de las principales causas de muerte siendo un gran problema sobre todo en la población
adolescente de entre 15-24 años dado que en el año 2020 se llegaron a dar cerca de 148 defunciones
por esta causa. El propósito de esta revisión es realizar una búsqueda con el objetivo de ver todas
las estrategias de prevención contra el suicidio en población adolescente que existen tanto en
España como en otros países ya que se trata de una problemática a nivel mundial. Para ello se
analizaron 18 artículos, de los que se obtuvieron conclusiones muy a tener en cuenta acerca de las
múltiples estrategias de prevención que hay.
(EN) Suicide is an important public health problem with multiple environmental, cultural, psychosocial, and biological components. In Spain, suicide is one of the main causes of death, being a big problem, especially in the adolescent population between 15-24 years of age, since in 2020 there were about 148 deaths from this cause. The purpose of this review is to carry out a search with the aim of seeing all the prevention strategies against suicide in the adolescent population that exist both in Spain and in other countries, since it is a worldwide problem. To this end, 18 articles were analyzed, from which conclusions were obtained that were very important to take into account about the multiple prevention strategies that exist.
(EN) Suicide is an important public health problem with multiple environmental, cultural, psychosocial, and biological components. In Spain, suicide is one of the main causes of death, being a big problem, especially in the adolescent population between 15-24 years of age, since in 2020 there were about 148 deaths from this cause. The purpose of this review is to carry out a search with the aim of seeing all the prevention strategies against suicide in the adolescent population that exist both in Spain and in other countries, since it is a worldwide problem. To this end, 18 articles were analyzed, from which conclusions were obtained that were very important to take into account about the multiple prevention strategies that exist.