"Tomando ora la espada, ora la pluma": Una aproximación a la producción político-social de Gioconda Belli
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2022-12-13
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(ES) Estudio de la producción poética de consciencia social y política de la escritora Gioconda Belli, relacionado
con el momento histórico de la lucha antisomocista de Nicaragua vivido por la autora y evidenciado en su
autobiografía El país bajo mi piel (2001). Iniciaremos con un breve repaso sobre la historia del país y sobre
la poesía de Nicaragua, los escritores predecesores y contemporáneos de la autora. Como eje del trabajo
dividiremos el análisis de algunos poemas de Gioconda Belli en tres puntos temáticos: “La lucha armada”,
“El exilio” y “La victoria de la Revolución Popular Sandinista”, respaldados por su libro de memorias.
Comentaremos también la separación de la autora del FSLN y el actual momento de rigor y censura que se
vive en Nicaragua. Postulamos demostrar la representación de la lucha antidictatorial en Nicaragua de los
años 70 en la producción poética de la escritora
(EN) This study presents the poetic production of Gioconda Belli on social and political consciousness. Those written are associated to the historical moment of the anti-Somocista in Nicaragua lived by the author and highlighted in her autobiography The country under my skin (2001). The present research begins with a brief overview of the country's history, and presents an overview on the poetry of Nicaragua, including some predecessors of Gioconda Belli and contemporary writers. Subsequently, we divide the analysis of some of Gioconda Belli's poems into three thematic points: "The armed conflict", "The exile" and "The victory of the Sandinista Popular Revolution", according to her memoirs. We also comment the author's separation from the FSLN and the current moment of censorship in Nicaragua. We intend to demonstrate the representation of the anti-dictatorial resistance in Nicaragua in the 70’s, through the selection of the poetic production of the writer.
(EN) This study presents the poetic production of Gioconda Belli on social and political consciousness. Those written are associated to the historical moment of the anti-Somocista in Nicaragua lived by the author and highlighted in her autobiography The country under my skin (2001). The present research begins with a brief overview of the country's history, and presents an overview on the poetry of Nicaragua, including some predecessors of Gioconda Belli and contemporary writers. Subsequently, we divide the analysis of some of Gioconda Belli's poems into three thematic points: "The armed conflict", "The exile" and "The victory of the Sandinista Popular Revolution", according to her memoirs. We also comment the author's separation from the FSLN and the current moment of censorship in Nicaragua. We intend to demonstrate the representation of the anti-dictatorial resistance in Nicaragua in the 70’s, through the selection of the poetic production of the writer.