La Guerra Civil en Bachillerato. Itinerario didáctico por los refugios y espacios bombardeados de Linares.
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2021-01-14
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[ES]La Guerra Civil española es un hecho histórico que conmociona aún a nuestra sociedad. Esto hace que sea un tema controvertido tanto fuera como dentro del aula. En este trabajo presentamos una propuesta didáctica que trata dicho conflicto, a través de los bombardeos que sufrió la ciudad de Linares. Este trabajo se divide en dos partes. En la primera, realizamos una aproximación a la historia del conflicto tanto a nivel nacional, como provincial y municipal. En esta parte profundizamos también sobre la didáctica del hecho histórico, promoviendo la defensa de valores democráticos a través de la historia de conflictos bélicos. En la segunda parte del trabajo, realizamos una propuesta didáctica cuya actividad principal es un itinerario didáctico para un curso de segundo de bachillerato. Con esta propuesta didáctica, buscamos un acercamiento a la historia local fomentando a que el alumno piense históricamente en torno al hecho nacional.
[EN]The Spanish Civil War is an historical event that still moves our society. This makes it a controversial topic outside and inside the classroom. In this work we present a didactic proposal that deals with this conflict, through the bombings that the city of Linares suffered. This work is divided in two parts. In the first one, we make an approach to the history of the conflict at the national, provincial and municipal levels. In this part we also delve into the didactics of the conflict, promoting the defence of democratic values through the history of warfare. In the second part of the work, we make a didactic proposal whose main activity is a didactic itinerary for a second-year high school course. With this didactic proposal, we look for an approach to local history, encouraging the student to think historically about the national fact.
[EN]The Spanish Civil War is an historical event that still moves our society. This makes it a controversial topic outside and inside the classroom. In this work we present a didactic proposal that deals with this conflict, through the bombings that the city of Linares suffered. This work is divided in two parts. In the first one, we make an approach to the history of the conflict at the national, provincial and municipal levels. In this part we also delve into the didactics of the conflict, promoting the defence of democratic values through the history of warfare. In the second part of the work, we make a didactic proposal whose main activity is a didactic itinerary for a second-year high school course. With this didactic proposal, we look for an approach to local history, encouraging the student to think historically about the national fact.
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Ciencias Sociales, Geografía e Historia.