Reconstrucción histórica de las formas de despedida en la historia del español: el caso de adiós.
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2020-10-09
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[ES] El presente trabajo se dedica al estudio lingüístico de la forma adiós en español. Tras el repaso teórico sobre esta y otras fórmulas de despedida, se procede a un estudio sobre la evolución de esta forma a lo largo de la historia del español. Para ello, se analiza un corpus de ejemplos extraído a partir del Fichero general de la Real Academia, que se contrasta con otros datos que ofrece el CORDE.
Así, los objetivos principales de esta investigación son: por una parte, tratar de profundizar en la forma adiós, teniendo en cuenta todos sus valores interjectivos y cómo otras fórmulas de despedida creadas sobre la base de dios podrían haber tenido influencia en el origen de adiós; por otra parte, demostrar la utilidad que puede tener el recurso del Fichero general en este tipo de estudios.
[EN] This present work is focus on the linguistic study of the adiós form in Spanish. After the theoretical review of this and other expressions of farewell, we proceed with a study on the evolution of this form throughout the history of Spanish. To do so, a corpus of examples extracted from the Fichero General of the Real Academia (Royal Academy) is analyzed, which is contrasted with other data offered by the CORDE. In this way, the main objectives of this research are: on the one hand, trying to delve into the adiós form, keeping in mind all its values as interjection and the influence that other farewell expressions created on the basis of dios which could have influenced the origin of adiós; on the other hand, to demonstrate the usefulness that the resource of the Fichero general can have in this type of studies.
[EN] This present work is focus on the linguistic study of the adiós form in Spanish. After the theoretical review of this and other expressions of farewell, we proceed with a study on the evolution of this form throughout the history of Spanish. To do so, a corpus of examples extracted from the Fichero General of the Real Academia (Royal Academy) is analyzed, which is contrasted with other data offered by the CORDE. In this way, the main objectives of this research are: on the one hand, trying to delve into the adiós form, keeping in mind all its values as interjection and the influence that other farewell expressions created on the basis of dios which could have influenced the origin of adiós; on the other hand, to demonstrate the usefulness that the resource of the Fichero general can have in this type of studies.