EFECTIVIDAD DE UNA INTERVENCIÓN BASADA EN REALIDAD AUMENTADA Y EJERCICIO TERAPÉUTICO EN LA LESIÓN CEREBRAL INFANTIL
Fecha
2025-09-17
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
(ES)La lesión cerebral infantil se define como daño adquirido en el cerebro en desarrollo, ya sea antes, durante
o después del nacimiento, que afecta al control motor, la postura y la funcionalidad. Frente a la escasez
de estudios sobre intervenciones novedosas, este proyecto propone un programa de ejercicio terapéutico
al que se añade Realidad Aumentada adaptada a las capacidades de los participantes. En la primera fase
se diseñará y testará un software específico; en la segunda, un ensayo clínico aleatorizado comparará a un
grupo que recibirá sesiones de Realidad Aumentada junto con fisioterapia habitual frente a otro que solo
recibirá el programa de ejercicio terapéutico básico de fisioterapia. Las variables que se valorarán serán la
función motora (movilidad gruesa, equilibrio, fuerza, marcha y coordinación fina), actividades de la vida
diaria, calidad de vida y satisfacción con el tratamiento, en cinco momentos a lo largo de un año, mediante
herramientas clínicas validadas y su análisis estadístico correspondiente.
(EN)Childhood brain injury is defined as acquired damage to the developing brain, either before, during, or after birth, that affects children's motor control, posture, and function. Given the paucity of research on novel interventions, this project evaluates a therapeutic exercise program that incorporates augmented reality tailored to their capabilities. In the first phase, specific software is designed and tested; In the second, a randomized clinical trial compares a group that receives augmented reality sessions along with regular physical therapy with another that only receives the basic therapeutic exercise program of physical therapy. The variables assessed will be motor function (gross mobility, balance, strength, gait and fine coordination), activities of daily living, quality of life and satisfaction with treatment, at five time points over a yerar, using validated clinical tools and their corresponding statistical analysis.
(EN)Childhood brain injury is defined as acquired damage to the developing brain, either before, during, or after birth, that affects children's motor control, posture, and function. Given the paucity of research on novel interventions, this project evaluates a therapeutic exercise program that incorporates augmented reality tailored to their capabilities. In the first phase, specific software is designed and tested; In the second, a randomized clinical trial compares a group that receives augmented reality sessions along with regular physical therapy with another that only receives the basic therapeutic exercise program of physical therapy. The variables assessed will be motor function (gross mobility, balance, strength, gait and fine coordination), activities of daily living, quality of life and satisfaction with treatment, at five time points over a yerar, using validated clinical tools and their corresponding statistical analysis.
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Palabras clave
Fisioterapia, Rehabilitación