Comercio exterior entre España y Alemania
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2018-07-12
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] El presente Trabajo Fin de Grado nace con el objetivo de abordar los flujos
comerciales existentes entre España, Andalucía y Jaén con Alemania, durante el
período comprendido entre 2013-2016. Con tal fin, se han utilizado las cifras
obtenidas de diferentes bases de datos elaborados por instituciones nacionales e
internacionales. Tras el análisis realizado, se han conseguido los siguientes
resultados: por un lado, se ha producido un incremento en las relaciones
comerciales entre España y Alemania, lo cual, se ha traducido en un aumento de
las exportaciones e importaciones entre ambos países, aunque, el saldo de la
balanza comercial para España es negativo; por otro lado, Andalucía y Jaén, han
cosechado una importante subida en sus exportaciones y una disminución en
sus importaciones, arrojando un superávit en su balanza comercial.
[EN] The aim of this degree thesis is to get an advanced and complete approach of the trade flows between Spain, with deeper insight on Andalusia and its province Jaén, and Germany during the timescale 2013-2016. For this purpose, this analysis uses as inputs published figures from a wide range of national and international institutions databases. Once analysed the performance throughout the period in these countries, some evidences are shown. On the one hand, commercial relationships between Spain and Germany have enlarged due to the fact that both, exports and imports, increased, although the Spanish trade balance still continue showing negative results. In contrast, concerning Andalusia and Jaén, both of them have suffered an outstanding improvement in their exports figures and a cut in their imports, therefore obtaining a surplus in their trade balance.
[EN] The aim of this degree thesis is to get an advanced and complete approach of the trade flows between Spain, with deeper insight on Andalusia and its province Jaén, and Germany during the timescale 2013-2016. For this purpose, this analysis uses as inputs published figures from a wide range of national and international institutions databases. Once analysed the performance throughout the period in these countries, some evidences are shown. On the one hand, commercial relationships between Spain and Germany have enlarged due to the fact that both, exports and imports, increased, although the Spanish trade balance still continue showing negative results. In contrast, concerning Andalusia and Jaén, both of them have suffered an outstanding improvement in their exports figures and a cut in their imports, therefore obtaining a surplus in their trade balance.