SUSTRACCIÓN INTRACOMUNITARIA DE MENORES
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2016-06-23
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] La sustracción de menores se define como la acción que realiza
uno de los progenitores para sustraer o retener al menor o los
menores de forma ilícita. Los progenitores lo realizan para evitar
que el otro progenitor pueda ejercer libremente el derecho de
custodia o visita. Este comportamiento está calificado como un
delito porque afecta la integridad de los menores.
La sustracción se ha convertido en un problema muy globalizado.
Este problema debe de ser controlado y para ello diversas
orgamzac1ones internacionales y regionales han creado unos
mecanismos para regularlo. Estos mecanismos son el Convenio de
La Haya de 1980 y el Reglamento 2201/2003 a nivel europeo.
Estos regulan el procedimiento de restitución de los menores
En España, también ha surgido una modificación de la legislación
para estos casos. Se produce la modificación de la Ley de
Enjuiciamiento Civil provocado por la Ley 29/2015, donde se
introducen unas mejoras en la forma de organización de los jueces
para lograr la restitución de los menores.
[EN] Child abduction is defined as the action performed by one of the parents to retain the minor or minors in an illegally way. Parents do it to prevent other parent can freely exercise the right to custody or visit. This behaviour is qualified as a crime because it affects the minors integrity. The abduction has become in a global problem. This problem must be controlled and because of it several intemational and regional organizations have created a mechanics to regulate it. These mechanisms are "El Convenio de La Haya de 1980" and "Reglamento 2201/2003" at European level. They regulate the prodecure of restitution for minors. In Spain, a modification of the legislations for these cases has also appeared. the modification of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil" is produced, by the Law 29/2015, sorne improvements in the organization of judges are introduced in order to get the restitution of minors.
[EN] Child abduction is defined as the action performed by one of the parents to retain the minor or minors in an illegally way. Parents do it to prevent other parent can freely exercise the right to custody or visit. This behaviour is qualified as a crime because it affects the minors integrity. The abduction has become in a global problem. This problem must be controlled and because of it several intemational and regional organizations have created a mechanics to regulate it. These mechanisms are "El Convenio de La Haya de 1980" and "Reglamento 2201/2003" at European level. They regulate the prodecure of restitution for minors. In Spain, a modification of the legislations for these cases has also appeared. the modification of the "Ley de Enjuiciamiento Civil" is produced, by the Law 29/2015, sorne improvements in the organization of judges are introduced in order to get the restitution of minors.