Educación en diversidad afectivo-sexual
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2022-03-31
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[ES] Este trabajo pretende estudiar la diversidad afectivo-sexual desde dos dimensiones
conexionadas: conceptos sobre pluralidad sexual e introducción educativa de toda esa
realidad social. Se procura así desarrollar los aspectos más relevantes de la sexualidad
humana y explicar nociones clave como género, identidades, orientación y roles, todo ello
fundamental para entender la amplitud conceptual del tema. Una vez explicado y
reflexionado lo anterior, se aborda la pluralidad afectiva y sexual desde la dimensión
educativa, exponiendo el potencial transformador que tiene la educación en diversidad
afectivo-sexual, analizando cómo la legislación educativa española ha introducido o no la
cuestión, y por último, por qué la pedagogía coeducativa es la más recomendada para este
tipo de formación. De esta forma, el estudio evoluciona desde conceptos claves de diversidad
sexual, hasta cómo se aplica en las escuelas, realizando un repaso por los beneficios de esta
formación y por la situación normativa en España.
[EN] This work aims to study affective-sexual diversity from two connected dimensions: concepts of sexual plurality and educational introduction of all this social reality. In this way, it pretends to develop the most relevant aspects of human sexuality and explain key notions such as gender, identities, orientation and roles, all of this are essential to understand the conceptual wideness of the subject. Once the above has been explained and reflected on, affective and sexual plurality is approached from the educational dimension, exposing the transformative potential that education has in affective-sexual diversity, analyzing how Spanish educational legislation has or has not introduced the issue, and finally, why coeducational pedagogy is the most recommended for this type of training. In this way, the study evolves from key concepts of sexual diversity, to how it is applied in schools, reviewing the benefits of this training and the regulatory situation in Spain.
[EN] This work aims to study affective-sexual diversity from two connected dimensions: concepts of sexual plurality and educational introduction of all this social reality. In this way, it pretends to develop the most relevant aspects of human sexuality and explain key notions such as gender, identities, orientation and roles, all of this are essential to understand the conceptual wideness of the subject. Once the above has been explained and reflected on, affective and sexual plurality is approached from the educational dimension, exposing the transformative potential that education has in affective-sexual diversity, analyzing how Spanish educational legislation has or has not introduced the issue, and finally, why coeducational pedagogy is the most recommended for this type of training. In this way, the study evolves from key concepts of sexual diversity, to how it is applied in schools, reviewing the benefits of this training and the regulatory situation in Spain.
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