El agua potable en la ciudad de Jaén: seguimiento de los parámetros físico-químicos.
Fecha
2016-07-18
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES]En el presente Trabajo fin de Grado, se hace una introducción al marco
geográfico de la Ciudad de Jaén, se expone el ciclo de agua desde su captación a la red,
tratando los puntos de abastecimiento de la ciudad, junto con la especificación de los
parámetros tales como almacenamiento, calidad del agua, depósitos, etc. Se realiza
un estudio analítico de la calidad del agua, en una empresa pública real, basándose
este estudio en la determinación de varios parámetros de control del agua (nitritos,
nitratos, cloro libre residual, parámetros organolépticos, etc.). Se ha obviado el
análisis microbiológico del agua que no es objeto de este trabajo aunque su realización
es fundamental a la hora de calificar sanitariamente el agua de acuerdo con la
legislación vigente.
Tras la realización periódica de análisis fisicoquímicos en distintos puntos de
abastecimiento de la ciudad, se determina la calidad del agua para su consumo,
siendo, en el caso del presente Trabajo fin de Grado, y para los parámetros analizados,
puede considerarse apta para consumo humano.
[EN]In this Final Project, an introduction is made to the geographical setting of the city of Jaen, the water cycle is exposed from catchment to the network, addressing supply points of the city, along with the specification of the parameters such as storage, water quality deposits, etc. An analytical study of water quality is done in a real public company, based this study on the determination of various control parameters of water (nitrite, nitrate, residual free chlorine, organoleptic parameters, etc.). It has avoided the microbiological analysis of water which is not the subject of this paper but its implementation is critical when sanitary water qualify under current legislation. After performing regular physical and chemical analysis at different points of supply of the city, the quality of water for consumption is determined, being, in the case of this Final Project, and the parameters analyzed, can be considered fit for human consumption
[EN]In this Final Project, an introduction is made to the geographical setting of the city of Jaen, the water cycle is exposed from catchment to the network, addressing supply points of the city, along with the specification of the parameters such as storage, water quality deposits, etc. An analytical study of water quality is done in a real public company, based this study on the determination of various control parameters of water (nitrite, nitrate, residual free chlorine, organoleptic parameters, etc.). It has avoided the microbiological analysis of water which is not the subject of this paper but its implementation is critical when sanitary water qualify under current legislation. After performing regular physical and chemical analysis at different points of supply of the city, the quality of water for consumption is determined, being, in the case of this Final Project, and the parameters analyzed, can be considered fit for human consumption