Cambio de roles de género en las unidades familiares actuales
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2014-07-07
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] Durante los últimos cinco años se constatan cambios significativos en las unidades familiares, y por tanto, en las relaciones entre hombres y mujeres, marcada mayormente por el rol de las mujeres en la esfera productiva y de su posición en la sociedad una vez iniciada la crisis económica (finales de 2008). Estos cambios propician modificaciones en los patrones culturales y comportamentales del género masculino puesto que asumen con la pérdida del empleo responsabilidades domésticas y familiares al quedar en desempleo y su cónyuge estar trabajando. La presente investigación está dirigida a mujeres mayores de 45 años, residentes en Jaén, con bajo nivel de cualificación profesional, con cargas familiares y actualmente trabajadoras en activo en el área de la Atención Sociosanitaria, cuya unidad familiar se ha visto afectada económicamente por la pérdida del empleo de su cónyuge y dónde los roles de género han sufrido modificaciones.
[EN] During the last five years significant changes are stated in the familiar units, and therefore, in the relations man-to-man and women, marked mainly by the role of the women in the productive sphere and of his position in the company once initiated the economic crisis (ends of 2008). These changes propitiate modifications in the cultural bosses and comportamentales of the masculine kind since they assume with the loss of the employment domestic and familiar responsibilities on having stayed in unemployment and his spouse to be working. The present this investigation directed 45-year-old major, resident women in Jaen, with low level of professional qualification, with familiar loads and nowadays hard-working in assets in the area of Attention Sociosanitaria, whose familiar unit has met affected economicament5e for the loss of the employment of his spouse and where the roles of kind have suffered modifications.
[EN] During the last five years significant changes are stated in the familiar units, and therefore, in the relations man-to-man and women, marked mainly by the role of the women in the productive sphere and of his position in the company once initiated the economic crisis (ends of 2008). These changes propitiate modifications in the cultural bosses and comportamentales of the masculine kind since they assume with the loss of the employment domestic and familiar responsibilities on having stayed in unemployment and his spouse to be working. The present this investigation directed 45-year-old major, resident women in Jaen, with low level of professional qualification, with familiar loads and nowadays hard-working in assets in the area of Attention Sociosanitaria, whose familiar unit has met affected economicament5e for the loss of the employment of his spouse and where the roles of kind have suffered modifications.
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Trabajo Social, Salud y Bienestar Social