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2014-07-08
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
El presente trabajo de investigación, trata de ofrecer una visión general de la industria farmacéutica española y su aportación económica a la sociedad.
En él, se realiza un estudio del empleo, productividad y cifra de negocios generados en los últimos años. Además, del carácter exportador alcanzado y una comparación con las importaciones, permitiendo obtener la situación en que se encuentra la balanza comercial farmacéutica. Ofrece un relevante estudio de la inversión realizada en Investigación y Desarrollo, el empleo generado en esta actividad y la cualificación del personal empleado. La I+D es fundamental para este tipo de industria, lo que determina el liderazgo alcanzado en comparación con los demás sectores industriales.
Por último, estudia las principales compañías farmacéuticas en relación a su situación actual, beneficios obtenidos, ventas realizadas, etc., y como ha influido en ellas las medidas tomadas por parte del gobierno destinadas a reducir el gasto farmacéutico. Palabras clave: Industria farmacéutica, empleo, productividad, balanza comercial, l+D, empresas farmacéuticas, gasto
farmacéutico.
The aim of this current research work is to offer an overview of the Spanish pharrnaceutical industry and its economic contribution to society. Throughout this paper, several surveys are carried out on employment, productivity and the number of businesses created in the last few years. Besides, the exportation rate and an import trade comparison are also studied in order to analyze the pharrnaceutical trade balance situation. Relevant surveys on Research and Development (R+D) investment, the employment and staff qualification are also done. R+D is essential for this particular industry, this it determines the reached leadership in comparison to the rest of the industrial sectors. Eventually, the main pharrnaceutical firms are analyzed and the impact of the government policies whose goal is to reduce the pharrnaceutical expenses. Keywords: Pharrnaceutical industry, employment, productivity, trade balance, R+D, pharrnaceutical firm, pharmaceutical expenses.
The aim of this current research work is to offer an overview of the Spanish pharrnaceutical industry and its economic contribution to society. Throughout this paper, several surveys are carried out on employment, productivity and the number of businesses created in the last few years. Besides, the exportation rate and an import trade comparison are also studied in order to analyze the pharrnaceutical trade balance situation. Relevant surveys on Research and Development (R+D) investment, the employment and staff qualification are also done. R+D is essential for this particular industry, this it determines the reached leadership in comparison to the rest of the industrial sectors. Eventually, the main pharrnaceutical firms are analyzed and the impact of the government policies whose goal is to reduce the pharrnaceutical expenses. Keywords: Pharrnaceutical industry, employment, productivity, trade balance, R+D, pharrnaceutical firm, pharmaceutical expenses.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Industria farmacéutica española, Pharmaceutical industry