Situación actual de las baterías de ion‐litio para almacenamiento de energía eléctrica
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2021-07-29
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] Debido a las altas emisiones de CO2 que se han ido produciendo a lo largo del S.XX y durante el siglo XXI,
se hace necesario un cambio en el panorama energético. Uno de los mayores avances se encuentra en las
baterías recargables de Litio debido a que almacenan y proporcionan energía eléctrica reduciendo el uso
de agentes contaminantes. Con el avance de la ciencia y la tecnología se han ido cada vez más
perfeccionando el uso y la calidad de este tipo de baterías, hasta el punto de convertirse en las más
utilizadas actualmente para todo tipo de sistemas electrónicos portátiles, vehículos eléctricos, etc.
También se galardonó en 2019 con el premio Nobel de Química a John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley
Whittingham y AkiraYoshino por sus descubrimientos en este campo.
[EN] Due to the high CO2 emissions that have been produced throughout the 20th century and during the 21st century, a change in the energy landscape is necessary. One of the greatest advances is found in rechargeable lithium batteries because they store and provide electrical energy, reducing the use of pollutants. With the advance of science and technology, the use and quality of this type of batteries have been increasingly perfected, to the point of becoming the most widely used nowadays for all types of portable electronic systems, electric vehicles, etc. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also awarded in 2019 to John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino for their discoveries in this field.
[EN] Due to the high CO2 emissions that have been produced throughout the 20th century and during the 21st century, a change in the energy landscape is necessary. One of the greatest advances is found in rechargeable lithium batteries because they store and provide electrical energy, reducing the use of pollutants. With the advance of science and technology, the use and quality of this type of batteries have been increasingly perfected, to the point of becoming the most widely used nowadays for all types of portable electronic systems, electric vehicles, etc. The Nobel Prize in Chemistry was also awarded in 2019 to John B. Goodenough, M. Stanley Whittingham and Akira Yoshino for their discoveries in this field.