La potestad sancionadora de la Hacienda Pública: infracciones y sanciones tributarias relativas a la contabilidad de la empresa.
Fecha
2021-06-03
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
En el presente trabajo analizaremos las posibles infracciones tributarias
relativas a la contabilidad de la empresa y las sanciones que traerán aparejadas
dichas infracciones. Para ello, debemos de comenzar con el origen de las
sanciones tributarias y la potestad sancionadora que ostenta la Hacienda
Pública, después pasaremos a hablar sobre los principios de aplicación al
sistema tributario español y sobre la graduación de las infracciones y sanciones
tributarias. Concretamente nos centraremos en los artículos 200 y 201 LGT, sin
dejar de mencionar el delito contable y las situaciones de máxima lesividad. Por
último, será objeto de análisis la aplicación del régimen de estimación indirecta
en aquellos casos concretos en los que existan anomalías contables
sustancialmente importantes y las problemáticas que supondrá el IVA tanto en
estimación indirecta como en las ventas ocultas y su facturación.
In this project we will analyze the possible tax infractions related to the accounting of the company and the sanctions that these infractions will bring. To do this we must begin with the origin of the tax penalties and the sanctioning power held by the Public Treasury. Once put in situation, we will go on to talk about the principles of application to the Spanish tax system and about the graduation of tax offenses and penalties. Specifically, we will focus on articles 200 and 201 LGT, without neglecting to mention the existence of the typical modalities of the accounting crime and the situations of maximum injury. Finally, the application of the indirect estimation regime will be analyzed in those specific cases in which there are substantially important accounting anomalies and the problems that value added tax will entail both in indirect estimation and in hidden sales and their invoicing.
In this project we will analyze the possible tax infractions related to the accounting of the company and the sanctions that these infractions will bring. To do this we must begin with the origin of the tax penalties and the sanctioning power held by the Public Treasury. Once put in situation, we will go on to talk about the principles of application to the Spanish tax system and about the graduation of tax offenses and penalties. Specifically, we will focus on articles 200 and 201 LGT, without neglecting to mention the existence of the typical modalities of the accounting crime and the situations of maximum injury. Finally, the application of the indirect estimation regime will be analyzed in those specific cases in which there are substantially important accounting anomalies and the problems that value added tax will entail both in indirect estimation and in hidden sales and their invoicing.