Asociación entre calidad de sueño y autoeficacia en pacientes con esclerosis múltiple.
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2024-10-04
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
(ES) El Presente estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la relación entre la calidad del sueño y la
autoeficacia en pacientes con Esclerosis Múltiple (EM). Se realizó un estudio observacional con
29 pacientes. La calidad del sueño se evaluó con el cuestionario PSQI y la autoeficacia con las
escalas de Liverpool y MSSE. Se utilizaron análisis de correlación y regresión lineal múltiple para
el análisis de datos. Los resultados mostraron que una peor calidad de sueño se asocia
significativamente con una menor autoeficacia en pacientes con EM. En particular, la calidad
subjetiva del sueño y la somnolencia diurna fueron predictores importantes de una autoeficacia
reducida. Estos hallazgos sugieren que mejorar la calidad del sueño podría mejorar la autoeficacia
y la calidad de vida de los pacientes con EM.
(EN)This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sleep quality and self-efficacy in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). An observational study was conducted with 29 patients. Sleep quality was assessed using the PSQI questionnaire, and self-efficacy was measured with the Liverpool Self-Efficacy Scale and the Multiple Sclerosis Self-Efficacy Scale (MSSE). Correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were used for data analysis. The results showed that poorer sleep quality is significantly associated with lower self-efficacy in MS patients. In particular, subjective sleep quality and daytime sleepiness were significant predictors of reduced self-efficacy. These findings suggest that improving sleep quality could enhance self-efficacy and the quality of life in MS patients.
(EN)This study aimed to analyze the relationship between sleep quality and self-efficacy in patients with Multiple Sclerosis (MS). An observational study was conducted with 29 patients. Sleep quality was assessed using the PSQI questionnaire, and self-efficacy was measured with the Liverpool Self-Efficacy Scale and the Multiple Sclerosis Self-Efficacy Scale (MSSE). Correlation and multiple linear regression analyses were used for data analysis. The results showed that poorer sleep quality is significantly associated with lower self-efficacy in MS patients. In particular, subjective sleep quality and daytime sleepiness were significant predictors of reduced self-efficacy. These findings suggest that improving sleep quality could enhance self-efficacy and the quality of life in MS patients.