El socialismo obrero en Jaén durante la II República
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2020-07-01
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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En este trabajo se procede a estudiar el contexto histórico-social y económico del campesinado jienense en el período de la II República con el fin de demostrar la gran influencia que recibió del socialismo en el apoyo de su lucha contra la jerarquía social impuesta desde tiempo atrás. El principal apoyo en el que se sustenta el obrero es el socialismo representado en distintas organizaciones políticas. El campesinado reclama una serie de reivindicaciones sociales para mejorar su posición social, mientras que la patronal intenta tumbar esas reclamaciones para mantener su posición de poder. Estas disputas desembocan en conflictos cuyo ganador va variando en función del resultado del período electoral en que se encuentren. Se concluye que este socialismo obrero influyó de manera fundamental a mejorar el nivel de vida del campesinado a través de una política reformista y progresista pero esta es finalmente derrocada por las fuerzas conservadoras en la guerra civil española.
In this work we study the historical-social and economic context of the jienense peasantry in the period of the Second Republic in order to demonstrate the great influence it received from socialism in supporting its struggle against the social hierarchy imposed from time ago. The main support on which the worker is based is the socialism represented in different political organizations. The peasantry claims a series of social demands to improve her social standing, while the patronal tries to overthrow those claims to maintain his position of power. These disputes lead to conflicts whose winner varies depending on the outcome of the election period in which they are. It is concluded that this worker socialism had a fundamental influence on improving the standard of living of the peasantry through a reformist and progressive politics but this is finally overthrown by conservative forces in the Spanish civil war.
In this work we study the historical-social and economic context of the jienense peasantry in the period of the Second Republic in order to demonstrate the great influence it received from socialism in supporting its struggle against the social hierarchy imposed from time ago. The main support on which the worker is based is the socialism represented in different political organizations. The peasantry claims a series of social demands to improve her social standing, while the patronal tries to overthrow those claims to maintain his position of power. These disputes lead to conflicts whose winner varies depending on the outcome of the election period in which they are. It is concluded that this worker socialism had a fundamental influence on improving the standard of living of the peasantry through a reformist and progressive politics but this is finally overthrown by conservative forces in the Spanish civil war.
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Historia Contemporánea