Relación entre la obesidad y la capacidad de salto en adolescentes
Archivos
NO SE HA AUTORIZADO la consulta de los documentos asociados
Fecha
2017-05-25
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Resumen
Se ha estudiado en adolescentes de un centro de educación secundaria obligatoria la relación entre la composición corporal categorizada en normopeso y sobrepeso-obesidad en función del IMC y del porcentaje de grasa corporal, y la capacidad de salto vertical medida a través del test CMJ. Los resultados hallados difirieron según el criterio con que se midiera el morfotipo. No obstante, la línea de conclusiones que ambos siguieron fueron: los adolescentes con normopeso saltan más alto que los que tienen sobrepeso-obesidad en ambos sexos. Adolescentes con sobrepeso-obesidad tienen una mayor potencia absoluta que los normopeso para ambos sexos, aunque estos últimos tienen una mayor potencia relativa a su masa en varones. De la misma manera ocurre cuando hablamos de la fuerza. Se concluye así, en una relación negativa entre sobrepeso-obesidad y capacidad de salto vertical, para la cual se hace precisa una intervención didáctica focalizada en la mejora de la condición física y la creación de hábitos de vida saludables.
It has been studied in adolescents from a high school the relation between body composition, classified as normal-weight and overweight-obese based on BMI and the corporal fat percentage; and the vertical jump ability, assessed by CMJ test. The obtained results differed according to the way that body composition was measured. However, the line of conclusions that both followed were: adolescents with normal-weight jump higher than overweight-obese adolescents in both sex. Overweight-obese adolescents have a higher absolute power than normal-weight ones in both sex, although the latter ones have a higher relative power to their mass than the first ones in male sex. The same results were obtained with the strength. It concludes so with a negative relation between overweight-obesity and vertical jump ability, for which it is required a didactic intervention focused in the physical condition’s improvement and the creation of healthy lifestyles.
It has been studied in adolescents from a high school the relation between body composition, classified as normal-weight and overweight-obese based on BMI and the corporal fat percentage; and the vertical jump ability, assessed by CMJ test. The obtained results differed according to the way that body composition was measured. However, the line of conclusions that both followed were: adolescents with normal-weight jump higher than overweight-obese adolescents in both sex. Overweight-obese adolescents have a higher absolute power than normal-weight ones in both sex, although the latter ones have a higher relative power to their mass than the first ones in male sex. The same results were obtained with the strength. It concludes so with a negative relation between overweight-obesity and vertical jump ability, for which it is required a didactic intervention focused in the physical condition’s improvement and the creation of healthy lifestyles.