' Duelo ante la pérdida de los progenitores: una revisión bibliográfica.
Fecha
2017-05-23
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
El duelo es un proceso psicológico que hace referencia al dolor emocional que se sufre tras perder algo o a alguien importante en nuestras vidas. Es un proceso normal, limitado en el tiempo y con una evolución predecible y favorable en la mayor parte de los casos. Si bien el duelo en general es un proceso bastante estudiado, en la literatura científica existen pocas referencias que traten, de forma específica, éste en relación a la muerte de los progenitores. Así, el presente trabajo tiene como objetivo analizar la especificidad del duelo ante la muerte de los progenitores a través de una revisión de la literatura científica. Además, se ha sintetizado la información en función del momento del ciclo vital en que ocurre dicha pérdida. La revisión realizada pone de manifiesto que este duelo resulta difícil de afrontar, resultando en ocasiones traumático, a lo largo de todo el ciclo vital pero, especialmente en la infancia.
Grief is a psychological process that refers to the emotional pain that is suffered after losing something or someone important in our live. The grief is a normal process, limited in time and with a predictable and favourable evolution in most cases. Although grief in general is a process well studied, in the scientific literature there are few references focused specifically in the grief in relation to the death of the parents. Thus, the present work aims to analyse the specificity of grief by the death of the parents using a scientific literature review. In addition, the information has been synthesized according to the moment of the life-span in which the loss happen. The review carried out shows that this grief is difficult to tackle with, causing sometimes trauma, accross the who le lif-span but specially in chilhood.
Grief is a psychological process that refers to the emotional pain that is suffered after losing something or someone important in our live. The grief is a normal process, limited in time and with a predictable and favourable evolution in most cases. Although grief in general is a process well studied, in the scientific literature there are few references focused specifically in the grief in relation to the death of the parents. Thus, the present work aims to analyse the specificity of grief by the death of the parents using a scientific literature review. In addition, the information has been synthesized according to the moment of the life-span in which the loss happen. The review carried out shows that this grief is difficult to tackle with, causing sometimes trauma, accross the who le lif-span but specially in chilhood.