El conflicto en el Sahara Occidental
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2016-07-25
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
En 1885 España establece sus primeros enclaves en las costas saharauis. En los años 20, tras medio siglo de presencia en el territorio, la presencia y las inversiones españolas eran insignificantes. En 1956 Marruecos consigue su independencia, y desde ese año presiona a España para que le ceda el territorio. En 1975, Marruecos conseguirá la cesión del territorio tras la Marcha Verde y los Acuerdos Tripartitos de Madrid. Desde ese año se inicia un conflicto armado con el grupo nacionalista Frente Polisario, que desea la autoderminación del Sahara tras un referéndum. En 1991 se paralizó el conflicto armado, para comenzar uno político. Tras 25 años el conflicto sigue aun si resolverse.
In 1885 Spain established its first enclaves in the Saharan coast . In the 20s , after half a century of presence in the territory , the presence and Spanish investments were insignificant . In 1956 Morocco gained independence , and since then press Spain to cede territory it . In 1975 , Morocco will get the cession of the territory after the Green March and the Madrid Accords . Since that year armed conflict with the Polisario Front nationalist group , who desires autoderminación Sahara following a referendum starts. In 1991 he paralyzed the armed conflict , to begin a political one . After 25 years even if the conflict remains unresolved.
In 1885 Spain established its first enclaves in the Saharan coast . In the 20s , after half a century of presence in the territory , the presence and Spanish investments were insignificant . In 1956 Morocco gained independence , and since then press Spain to cede territory it . In 1975 , Morocco will get the cession of the territory after the Green March and the Madrid Accords . Since that year armed conflict with the Polisario Front nationalist group , who desires autoderminación Sahara following a referendum starts. In 1991 he paralyzed the armed conflict , to begin a political one . After 25 years even if the conflict remains unresolved.