LA BELLEZA DEL EQUILIBRIO: NATURALEZA, PROPORCIÓN Y ARTE EN EL BONSÁI
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2019-06-30
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES]El presente trabajo profundiza en el arte del bonsái pero no en aspectos técnicos o
de cultivo, sino que se fundamenta en tres pilares. Primero enfoca el bonsái desde una
perspectiva estética, buscando características esenciales en la cultura japonesa para
comprenderlo y desarrollarlo. En segundo lugar, busca características o modelos en estos
árboles que puedan relacionarlos con uno de los patrones que históricamente, en la mayoría
de culturas ha sido sinónimo de belleza, como es la proporción áurea. Para finalizar, tras
analizar el estricto sistema de exposición japonés, propone un estilo de exposición bonsaística
alejado de normas y buscando un significado propio, valiéndonos de diverso material
audiovisual, siendo la música pieza clave en esta propuesta de exposición a través del
concepto de paisaje sonoro.
Palabras clave: bonsái, estética, Fibonacci, keido, paisaje sonoro, proporción áurea, wabi-
sabi.
[EN]The present research tries to go deeply in the art of the bonsai but not analyzing technical aspects or its crop. This research is based on three main approaches. First, bonsai from an aesthetic perspective, looking for its essential features in Japanese culture to understand and to develop it. Secondly, we will look for features or models in these trees that can relate them with one of the patterns that historically has been synonymous of beauty in the main cultures, that is, the golden proportion. Finally, after analyzing the rigorous Japanese exhibition system, our work proposes a new style bonsai exhibition far from these rules and looking for its own meaning. The using of audiovisual material and music and the assumptions of soundscape will be the key piece to develop this exhibition. Keywords: Aesthetics, Bonsai, Fibonacci, Golden proportion, Keido, Soundscape, Wabi-sabi.
[EN]The present research tries to go deeply in the art of the bonsai but not analyzing technical aspects or its crop. This research is based on three main approaches. First, bonsai from an aesthetic perspective, looking for its essential features in Japanese culture to understand and to develop it. Secondly, we will look for features or models in these trees that can relate them with one of the patterns that historically has been synonymous of beauty in the main cultures, that is, the golden proportion. Finally, after analyzing the rigorous Japanese exhibition system, our work proposes a new style bonsai exhibition far from these rules and looking for its own meaning. The using of audiovisual material and music and the assumptions of soundscape will be the key piece to develop this exhibition. Keywords: Aesthetics, Bonsai, Fibonacci, Golden proportion, Keido, Soundscape, Wabi-sabi.