MUJER Y DISCAPACIDAD. APROXIMACIÓN AL ANÁLISIS DEL FENÓMENO
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2020-10-23
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
El presente trabajo aborda una revisión bibliográfica que pretende incluir la perspectiva de género en el estudio de la discapacidad, a causa de la no visibilidad de las mujeres en este ámbito. Para ello, se realizará un acercamiento a los estudios sobre discapacidad y se concretará con la situación de las mujeres con diversidad funcional en los ámbitos como: el educativo, el laboral, el sanitario, violencia de género así como la percepción que poseen de sí mismas.
Para una comprensión mayor, se ha realizado un análisis descriptivo de los cambios que ha sufrido el concepto de discapacidad y su evolución comprobando que su enfoque ha evolucionado desde el paradigma del modelo médico al modelo social.
Tras el análisis se ha comprobado la existencia de una doble o múltiple discriminación sufrida por las mujeres con discapacidad tras la unión de variables como género, discapacidad, etnia, orientación sexual entre otras
This work consists of a bibliographic review expecting to include a gender approach in the study of disability, in order to improve the visibility of women in this field. Thus, an approach to several studies on disability will be made, materializing it with the situation of women in education, work, health and gender-based violence, as well as their perception of themselves. For a deeper comprehension, a descriptive analysis has been done about the changes of the concept of disability and its evolution, proving that the approach to this field has moved from the paradigm of the medical model to the social model. After this analysis, the existence of a double o triple discrimination of women with disabilities has been proved, due to the union of variables like gender, disability, ethnicity, sexual orientation, etc.
This work consists of a bibliographic review expecting to include a gender approach in the study of disability, in order to improve the visibility of women in this field. Thus, an approach to several studies on disability will be made, materializing it with the situation of women in education, work, health and gender-based violence, as well as their perception of themselves. For a deeper comprehension, a descriptive analysis has been done about the changes of the concept of disability and its evolution, proving that the approach to this field has moved from the paradigm of the medical model to the social model. After this analysis, the existence of a double o triple discrimination of women with disabilities has been proved, due to the union of variables like gender, disability, ethnicity, sexual orientation, etc.