Correlación digital de imágenes para el estudio de ecomorteros
Fecha
2021-06-29
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
En este Trabajo de Fin de Grado se estudia la fabricación de nuevos ecomorteros aligerados mediante la sustitución de
una parte de la arena por residuos de la industria oleícola, y su posterior caracterización mediante el uso de la
Correlación Digital de Imágenes (DIC). En este estudio, se van a sustituir los siguientes porcentajes para la fabricación
de los morteros: 5, 10, 15, 20 y 30 por ciento de hueso de aceituna en lugar de arena para un tiempo de curado de 28 días.
Tras fabricar los morteros con cada uno de los porcentajes de sustitución elegidos, se ha procedido a realizar los ensayos
de flexión y compresión con el objetivo de obtener la resistencia de estos materiales. Para la completa caracterización de
estos materiales se ha utilizado la correlación digital de imágenes. Mediante dicha caracterización se ha podido realizar
un estudio mucho más completo del material estudiado.
This Final Degree Project studies the manufacture of new lightened ecomortars by replacing part of the sand with waste from the olive oil industry, and its subsequent characterisation using Digital Image Correlation (DIC). In our case, and based on previous studies, we propose substituting the following percentages for the manufacture of mortars: 5, 10, 15, 15, 20 and 30 percent of olive pits instead of sand for a curing time of 28 days. After manufacturing the mortars with each of the chosen substitution percentages, we proceed to carry out the bend and compression tests in order to obtain the resistance to these tests. In addition, in this case, we will use digital image correlation to characterise the material and obtain its mechanical properties in each of the percentages. By means of this characterisation, we are able to carry out a much more complete study of the material under study.
This Final Degree Project studies the manufacture of new lightened ecomortars by replacing part of the sand with waste from the olive oil industry, and its subsequent characterisation using Digital Image Correlation (DIC). In our case, and based on previous studies, we propose substituting the following percentages for the manufacture of mortars: 5, 10, 15, 15, 20 and 30 percent of olive pits instead of sand for a curing time of 28 days. After manufacturing the mortars with each of the chosen substitution percentages, we proceed to carry out the bend and compression tests in order to obtain the resistance to these tests. In addition, in this case, we will use digital image correlation to characterise the material and obtain its mechanical properties in each of the percentages. By means of this characterisation, we are able to carry out a much more complete study of the material under study.