El Impuesto sobre Actividades Económicas: una criticable figura impositiva dentro del Sistema Tributario Local
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2015-07-08
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] En el presente trabajo se realiza un análisis de la última reforma que ha sufrido el Impuesto sobre Actividades Económicas, la Ley 51/2002, identificando, en primer lugar, los defectos más importantes del Impuesto. Las principales novedades que esta Ley introdujo y finalmente, se enumeran y argumentan los problemas que la nueva Ley
ha solucionado pero a costa de mantener o incluso crear otros nuevos. El Impuesto
sobre Actividades Económicas ha sido, desde su origen, un impuesto muy criticado por
gravar el hecho imponible de una actividad económica tomando en consideración el
beneficio presunto de dicha actividad, por lo que se produce un distanciamiento del
principio de capacidad económica.
[EN] This paper is based on an analysis of the last reform, which has undergone Tax on Economic Activities, the Regulation 51/2002, identifying first the most important tax defaults. The main novelties introduced by this law deal with the problems that the new law has sorted out but at the expense of maintaining or even creating new ones. The Tax on Economic Activities has been highly criticized for taxing the taxable economic activity by taking into account the alleged benefit of such activity. Consequently, a certain violation of the principle of economic capacity is produced.
[EN] This paper is based on an analysis of the last reform, which has undergone Tax on Economic Activities, the Regulation 51/2002, identifying first the most important tax defaults. The main novelties introduced by this law deal with the problems that the new law has sorted out but at the expense of maintaining or even creating new ones. The Tax on Economic Activities has been highly criticized for taxing the taxable economic activity by taking into account the alleged benefit of such activity. Consequently, a certain violation of the principle of economic capacity is produced.