From water to life: a CLIL didactic proposal based on student-centered methodologies for the Natural Science area
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2022-05-25
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES] En este Trabajo Fin de Master se lleva a cabo una propuesta didáctica en la que se abordan los contenidos del área de Ciencias Naturales de Educación Primaria relacionados con las plantas y los seres vivos de una manera práctica y desde una perspectiva realista, cercana a los problemas de la vida real y basada en el protagonismo de los alumnos como resolutores de problemas y pensadores críticos. Para ello, se ha tratado de aunar de manera integradora y significativa el enfoque de Aprendizaje Integrado de Contenidos y Lenguas Extranjeras (AICLE) con la Teoría de las Inteligencias Múltiples de Howard Gardner, la metodología de Aprendizaje basado en Proyectos (ABP) y el uso del Currículum Integrado. Como resultado final, se ha diseñado una Unidad Didáctica que pretende dar respuesta a problemas de la vida real, por medio de los cultivos hidropónicos y el tratamiento sostenible de los residuos.
[EN] This Master’s Dissertation contributes a didactic proposal which addresses the contents of the Natural Science area of Primary Education related with plants and living things in a practical way and from a realistic perspective, close to real-life problems and based on students’ role as problem-solvers and critical-thinkers. To reach this, we have tried to integrate in a comprehensive and meaningful way the Content and Language Integrated Learning approach (CLIL) with Howard Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences Theory, Project-based Methodology and the implementation of an Integrated Curriculum. The final result has been the design of a Didactic Unit intended to solve real-life problems through hydroponic crops and the sustainable treatment of wastes.
[EN] This Master’s Dissertation contributes a didactic proposal which addresses the contents of the Natural Science area of Primary Education related with plants and living things in a practical way and from a realistic perspective, close to real-life problems and based on students’ role as problem-solvers and critical-thinkers. To reach this, we have tried to integrate in a comprehensive and meaningful way the Content and Language Integrated Learning approach (CLIL) with Howard Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences Theory, Project-based Methodology and the implementation of an Integrated Curriculum. The final result has been the design of a Didactic Unit intended to solve real-life problems through hydroponic crops and the sustainable treatment of wastes.