Estación meteorológica basada en LoRaWAN y alimentación autónoma con energía solar fotovoltaica
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2022-03-08
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[es] Una estación meteorológica es un sistema capaz de monitorizar las condiciones climatológicas que hay en un determinado lugar. A veces, estos sistemas no pueden transmitir información a tiempo real a un servidor, si no que almacena la información en discos duros externos para posteriormente analizarla. Otra inconveniente es que tiene que ser capaz de funcionar de una manera autónoma. En este trabajo final de carrera se propone una solución eficaz y con tecnologías emergentes a esta problemática. Se diseñará una estación meteorológica de bajo coste, que transmitirá la información mediante la tecnología LoRa pudiendo alcanzar una comunicación de hasta 20 kilómetros. Además, se diseñará un sistema de alimentación autónomo con placas solares fotovoltaicas para solventar el problema del lugar de instalación. Por último, se desarrollará una interfaz gráfica de usuario, para que cualquier persona pueda ver las condiciones meteorológicas del lugar desde su móvil
[en] A weather station is a system capable of monitoring the weather conditions in a given place. Sometimes, these systems cannot transmit information in real time to a server, if they do not store the information on external hard drives for later analysis. Another drawback is that it has to be able to function autonomously. In this final degree project, an effective solution is proposed with emerging technologies to this problem. A low-cost meteorological station will be designed, which will transmit information using LoRa technology, being able to reach a communication of up to 20 kilometers. In addition, an autonomous power supply system with photovoltaic solar panels will be designed to solve the installation site problem. Finally, a graphical user interface will be developed, so that anyone can see the weather conditions of the place from their mobile.
[en] A weather station is a system capable of monitoring the weather conditions in a given place. Sometimes, these systems cannot transmit information in real time to a server, if they do not store the information on external hard drives for later analysis. Another drawback is that it has to be able to function autonomously. In this final degree project, an effective solution is proposed with emerging technologies to this problem. A low-cost meteorological station will be designed, which will transmit information using LoRa technology, being able to reach a communication of up to 20 kilometers. In addition, an autonomous power supply system with photovoltaic solar panels will be designed to solve the installation site problem. Finally, a graphical user interface will be developed, so that anyone can see the weather conditions of the place from their mobile.
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Sistemas de Telecomunicación y Sonido e Imagen