Incontinencia urinaria y crossfit en población femenina
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2021-04-21
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[ES]La incontinencia urinaria (IU) afecta a muchas mujeres en nuestro país. Aunque es un problema
relacionado fundamentalmente con la paridad, existen evidencias que indican que muchas mujeres
deportistas nulíparas sufren este problema. El objetivo de la presente investigación, es analizar la
incidencia de la IU entre mujeres que practican crossfit para determinar si el hecho de practicarlo
podría aumentar las probabilidades de desarrollar IU.
Se realizó un estudio observacional, descriptivo, transversal, con muestreo aleatorio simple, para
determinar la prevalencia y características de las mujeres que practican crossfit. Resultados: El
52.4% de las encuestadas sufrían IU. El principal factor que interviene en el desarrollo de la IU es
la paridad. Tan solo el 27,18% de las encuestadas tenían hijos. Conclusiones: Existe una alta
prevalencia de IU entre las mujeres que practican crossfit. El principal factor explicativo es la
paridad, pero existen otros que influyen en la IU
[EN]Urinary incontinence (UI) is a problem that affects many women of all ages in our country. Although it is a problem that is, relate to parity, there is also evidence that indicates that many nulliparous female athletes suffer from UI. The objective of this research is to analyze the incidence of UI among women who practice CrossFit to determine if practicing this discipline could increase the chances of developing UI. An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out, with simple random sampling, to determine the prevalence and characteristics of the surveyed women who practice CrossFit. Results: The 52.4% of the respondents suffered some type of UI. The results show that the main factor in the development of UI is parity. Only 27.18% of those surveyed had children. Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of incontinence among women who practice CrossFit, although the main explanatory factor found is parity, other factors could influence the development of the UI.
[EN]Urinary incontinence (UI) is a problem that affects many women of all ages in our country. Although it is a problem that is, relate to parity, there is also evidence that indicates that many nulliparous female athletes suffer from UI. The objective of this research is to analyze the incidence of UI among women who practice CrossFit to determine if practicing this discipline could increase the chances of developing UI. An observational, descriptive, cross-sectional study was carried out, with simple random sampling, to determine the prevalence and characteristics of the surveyed women who practice CrossFit. Results: The 52.4% of the respondents suffered some type of UI. The results show that the main factor in the development of UI is parity. Only 27.18% of those surveyed had children. Conclusions: There is a high prevalence of incontinence among women who practice CrossFit, although the main explanatory factor found is parity, other factors could influence the development of the UI.