Bauhaus y Gestalt: encuentros en las vanguardias de la República de Weimar
Fecha
2023-01-13
Autores
Título de la revista
ISSN de la revista
Título del volumen
Editor
Resumen
(ES) En este trabajo, a través de un recorrido por los orígenes de dos líneas que en su propia idiosincrasia
fueron innovadoras y sentaron bases del pensamiento y diseño moderno de principios del siglo XX en
adelante; por un lado la escuela Bauhaus, impulsora del diseño funcional y orgánico de edificios,
objetos de uso diario e industrial, etc; y por otro lado la psicología de la Gestalt, escuela alemana de
pensamiento psicológico de corte humanista, centrada en los sentidos y el cómo con los mismos
percibimos el mundo. A lo largo de este trabajo se exponen los nexos en común de las dos escuelas que
se encuentran tanto en su contexto histórico, el mismo país de origen, los encuentros en común de los
diferentes integrantes de sus escuelas o en la sinergia de sus principios y técnicas utilizadas
(EN) In this work, through a journey along the origins of two schools that in their own idiosyncrasies were innovative and laid the foundations of modern thought and design from the beginning of the 20th century onwards; on one hand the Bauhaus school, promoter of the functional and organic design of buildings, objects of daily and industrial use, etc; and on the other hand, Gestalt psychology, a German school of humanistic psychological thought, focused on the senses and how we perceive the world with them. Throughout this work, the common links of the two schools are exposed, which are found both in their historical context, the same country of origin, the common encounters of the different members of their schools or in the synergy of their principles and techniques used.
(EN) In this work, through a journey along the origins of two schools that in their own idiosyncrasies were innovative and laid the foundations of modern thought and design from the beginning of the 20th century onwards; on one hand the Bauhaus school, promoter of the functional and organic design of buildings, objects of daily and industrial use, etc; and on the other hand, Gestalt psychology, a German school of humanistic psychological thought, focused on the senses and how we perceive the world with them. Throughout this work, the common links of the two schools are exposed, which are found both in their historical context, the same country of origin, the common encounters of the different members of their schools or in the synergy of their principles and techniques used.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Bauhaus