EDUCACIÓN EN DOLOR Y CORRIENTE DIRECTA TRANSCRANEAL EN PACIENTES CON MIGRAÑA. UN PROTOCOLO DE ENSAYO CLÍNICO ALEATORIZADO
Fecha
2021-11-19
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] Introducción: La migraña representa la tercera causa de discapacidad mundial en menores de 50 años. La educación en dolor (PNE) reconceptualiza la visión del dolor. La estimulación transcraneal de corriente continua (tDCS) suele utilizarse en el tratamiento de migraña. El objetivo es analizar la efectividad de PNE junto a tDCS frente al mismo programa de PNE y tDCS simulada en migraña.
Métodos/Diseño: Se diseña un ensayo clínico controlado aleatorizado, triple ciego, con dos grupos paralelos (15 sujetos/grupo). Los pacientes serán sujetos diagnosticados de migraña episódica/crónica por más de un año. Ambos grupos recibirán 6 sesiones consecutivas de PNE (10h). El grupo experimental recibirá 20 sesiones (20min/sesión) de tDCS consecutivas (5dias/semana) y el grupo control tDCS simulado con idéntica pauta. Se analizará intensidad, frecuencia e impacto de la migraña; discapacidad; kinesiofobia; depresión, ansiedad; fatiga; catastrofismo; calidad de vida: percepción de salud, calidad de vida percibida en migraña; sueño y conocimiento en dolor.
[EN] Introduction: Migraine represents the third cause of disability worldwide in people under 50 years of age. Pain education (PNE) reconceptualizes the vision of pain. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) used in the treatment of migraine headaches. The objective is to analyze the effectiveness of PNE together with tDCS against the same program of PNE and sham tDCS in migraine. Methods / Design: A triple-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial with two parallel groups (15 subjects / group) was designed. Patients will be subjects diagnosed with episodic / chronic migraine for more than one year. Both groups will receive 6 consecutive sessions of PNE (10h). The experimental group will receive 20 consecutive sessions (20min / session) of tDCS (5 days / week) and the control group sham tDCS with the same schedule. The intensity, frequency and impact of migraine will be analyzed; disability; kinesiophobia; depression, anxiety; fatigue; catastrophism; quality of life: perception of health, quality of life perceived in migraine; sleep and knowledge in pain..
[EN] Introduction: Migraine represents the third cause of disability worldwide in people under 50 years of age. Pain education (PNE) reconceptualizes the vision of pain. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) used in the treatment of migraine headaches. The objective is to analyze the effectiveness of PNE together with tDCS against the same program of PNE and sham tDCS in migraine. Methods / Design: A triple-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial with two parallel groups (15 subjects / group) was designed. Patients will be subjects diagnosed with episodic / chronic migraine for more than one year. Both groups will receive 6 consecutive sessions of PNE (10h). The experimental group will receive 20 consecutive sessions (20min / session) of tDCS (5 days / week) and the control group sham tDCS with the same schedule. The intensity, frequency and impact of migraine will be analyzed; disability; kinesiophobia; depression, anxiety; fatigue; catastrophism; quality of life: perception of health, quality of life perceived in migraine; sleep and knowledge in pain..