EFECTOS DE UN PROGRAMA DE RELAJACIÓN CREATIVA SOBRE LOS NIVELES DE CREATIVIDAD MOTRIZ EN EL ALUMNADO DEL ÚLTIMO CURSO DE EDUCACIÓN INFANTIL
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2017-06-22
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES]El objetivo del presente estudio ha sido comprobar los efectos que tiene la relajación creativa sobre los
niveles de creatividad motriz, referidos a fluidez, originalidad e imaginación, de un grupo de alumnos del
segundo ciclo de Educación Infantil, en concreto a los niños y niñas del último curso, de entre 5-6 años de
edad. Para ello, se ha aplicado un programa de relajación creativa, a un grupo de 25 sujetos, con una
duración de 10 semanas, realizándose sesiones diarias con una duración de entre 10-15 minutos, después
de la hora de descanso, u hora del patio. Como instrumento de recogida de datos, se ha utilizado el Test
Pensando Creativamente en Acción y Movimiento de Torrance en 1980, que se encuentra validado. Se
establecen dos grupos, un grupo control y otro grupo experimental, que recibe el programa de intervención,
formados ambos por 50 alumnos y alumnas. Los resultados encontrados en este estudio, demuestran como
el programa de relajación creativa favorece el incremento de los niveles de creatividad motriz, referidos a
fluidez motriz, originalidad motriz e imaginación motriz del grupo experimental, en el alumnado del último
curso de Educación Infantil. Produciéndose en el grupo experimental mejoras significativas mayores que
las producidas en el grupo control.
PALABRAS CLAVE: Educación Infantil, fluidez motriz, imaginación motriz, originalidad motriz,
relajación creativa
[EN]The objective of the present study was to very the effects of creative relaxation on the levels of motor creativity, referring to fluency, originality and imagination, of a group of students of the second cycle of Early Childhood Education, and more specifically the 5-6 year old children in the last year. To this end, a creative relaxation program has been applied to a 25 subject group with a duration of 10 weeks and daily sessions lasting 10-15 minutes. These sessions took place after the rest time or at the time of playground. As a data collection instrument, we have used the Thinking Creatively in Action and Movement Method by Torrance in 1980 as a validated tool. Two groups were established as follow: the first one is the control group whereas the second one is the experimental group (which receives the intervention program). So we have 50 pupils in all. The results analysed in this project show how the creativity relaxation program promote the increase of the levels of motor creativity, referring to motor fluidity, motor originality and motor imagination of the experimental group comprised of children in their last year of second cycle of Early Childhood Education. With this experimental group, significant improvements were greater than those produced with the control group KEY WORDS: Early childhood education, motor fluency, motor imagination, motor originality, creative relaxation.
[EN]The objective of the present study was to very the effects of creative relaxation on the levels of motor creativity, referring to fluency, originality and imagination, of a group of students of the second cycle of Early Childhood Education, and more specifically the 5-6 year old children in the last year. To this end, a creative relaxation program has been applied to a 25 subject group with a duration of 10 weeks and daily sessions lasting 10-15 minutes. These sessions took place after the rest time or at the time of playground. As a data collection instrument, we have used the Thinking Creatively in Action and Movement Method by Torrance in 1980 as a validated tool. Two groups were established as follow: the first one is the control group whereas the second one is the experimental group (which receives the intervention program). So we have 50 pupils in all. The results analysed in this project show how the creativity relaxation program promote the increase of the levels of motor creativity, referring to motor fluidity, motor originality and motor imagination of the experimental group comprised of children in their last year of second cycle of Early Childhood Education. With this experimental group, significant improvements were greater than those produced with the control group KEY WORDS: Early childhood education, motor fluency, motor imagination, motor originality, creative relaxation.
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Educación Física