El tratamiento de las variedades diatópicas en el aula de E/LE: el caso del andaluz
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2020-12-16
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[ES]Las variedades diatópicas constituyen un tema muy a tener en cuenta por el docente a la hora de enseñar E/LE. Por ello, esta investigación profundiza en este asunto de manera teórica, abordando los aspectos más importantes tales como la distinción entre lengua y dialecto, el español como lengua pluricéntrica o las variedades del español (más allá de la diatópica). Posteriormente, es conveniente analizar cuáles son las actitudes y creencias de los propios docentes hacia las distintas variedades dialectales, por lo que se realizó una investigación sobre ello para conocerlas de primera mano. Todo ello deriva en la elaboración de una unidad didáctica que tiene como principal objetivo enseñar la variedad andaluza, en un contexto en el que se antoja fundamental para la inmersión lingüística y cultural del alumnado.
[EN]Diatopic varieties are a topic to be taken into account by the teacher when teaching Spanish as a foreign language. For this reason, this research delves into this matter theoretically, addressing the most important aspects such as the distinction between language and dialect, Spanish as a multicenter language or varieties of Spanish (beyond diatopic). Subsequently, it is convenient to analyze what the teachers' attitudes and beliefs are towards the different dialectal varieties, so an investigation was carried out on it to know them first hand. All this derives in the elaboration of a didactic unit whose main objective is to teach the Andalusian variety, in a context in which it seems fundamental for the linguistic and cultural immersion of the students.
[EN]Diatopic varieties are a topic to be taken into account by the teacher when teaching Spanish as a foreign language. For this reason, this research delves into this matter theoretically, addressing the most important aspects such as the distinction between language and dialect, Spanish as a multicenter language or varieties of Spanish (beyond diatopic). Subsequently, it is convenient to analyze what the teachers' attitudes and beliefs are towards the different dialectal varieties, so an investigation was carried out on it to know them first hand. All this derives in the elaboration of a didactic unit whose main objective is to teach the Andalusian variety, in a context in which it seems fundamental for the linguistic and cultural immersion of the students.
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Lengua Castellana y Literatura