DISEÑO Y CONSTRUCCIÓN DE UN PROTOTIPO PARA EL CONTROL DEL CONSUMO ELÉCTRICO DE UNA VIVIENDA
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2023-07-17
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
En este trabajo se ha desarrollado un prototipo de enchufe inteligente, además de un sistema central parar
controlar un determinado número de estos dispositivos, de forma que se pueda monitorizar y optimizar el
consumo eléctrico de una vivienda unifamiliar en tiempo real. Uno de los requisitos principales es el uso de la
tecnología inalámbrica para el control de los dispositivos, esto hace posible el control remoto de la instalación
en cada momento mediante una aplicación móvil. La aplicación permite al usuario establecer un orden de cargas
prioritarias, el intervalo en el que se desea que se activen, e incluso seleccionar un número de horas que quiere
que se active la carga de forma automática, para lo que el programa busca las horas en las que el precio de la
energía es más reducido de acuerdo con los datos del PVPC.
In this project it has been developed a prototype of a smart plug, along with a central system with the purpose of controlling a certain number of these devices, in this way, the electrical consumption of a single-family house can be monitored and optimized in real time. One of the main requirements is the use of wireless technology for the control of the devices, which makes possible the remote control of the installation through a mobile application. The application allows the user to set a priority order for the loads, the interval they must be active, and select a number of hours for the automatic activation of the devices. For this last function, the system searches for the hours when the energy price is lower based on the data obtained from REE, the organism that operates the Spanish electricity System.
In this project it has been developed a prototype of a smart plug, along with a central system with the purpose of controlling a certain number of these devices, in this way, the electrical consumption of a single-family house can be monitored and optimized in real time. One of the main requirements is the use of wireless technology for the control of the devices, which makes possible the remote control of the installation through a mobile application. The application allows the user to set a priority order for the loads, the interval they must be active, and select a number of hours for the automatic activation of the devices. For this last function, the system searches for the hours when the energy price is lower based on the data obtained from REE, the organism that operates the Spanish electricity System.