LA RESPONSABILIDAD CIVIL EN EL ÁMBITO MÉDICO-SANITARIO
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2016-06-30
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES] El avance que la ciencia ha experimentado en las últimas décadas ha tenido especial repercusión en el ámbito de la responsabilidad civil de los profesionales sanitarios, pues con anterioridad a los años ochenta, los daños derivados de una intervención médica se consideraban por el enfermo, inevitables. A través del presente Trabajo Fin de Grado se ha tratado de examinar los elementos fundamentales para que se produzca el nacimiento de dicha responsabilidad civil, como son: la evolución de la carga de la prueba en estos procesos, el resultado en la obligación del médico y los deberes fundamentales que recaen sobre los mismos. Por último, se hace una especial mención a las denominadas “wrongful action”, donde se examina los distintos tipos existentes y los presupuestos necesarios para que surja dicha responsabilidad.
[EN] The development that the science has experienced in the last decades has had a special repercussion in the field of the civil responsibility of the medical professionals, considering that in the eighties, the damages derived from a medical intervention were considered by the sick, inavoidable. Through the present Work of End of Degree the fundamental elements have been examined to allow the birth of this civil responsibility, that are: the evolution of the workload of the evidence in this processes, the result in the medical obligation and the fundamental duties that fall to the doctors. Finally, the wrongful action are specially mentioned, in which, the different types are examined and the necessary budgets to allow the birth of this responsibility.
[EN] The development that the science has experienced in the last decades has had a special repercussion in the field of the civil responsibility of the medical professionals, considering that in the eighties, the damages derived from a medical intervention were considered by the sick, inavoidable. Through the present Work of End of Degree the fundamental elements have been examined to allow the birth of this civil responsibility, that are: the evolution of the workload of the evidence in this processes, the result in the medical obligation and the fundamental duties that fall to the doctors. Finally, the wrongful action are specially mentioned, in which, the different types are examined and the necessary budgets to allow the birth of this responsibility.