PROTOCOLO DE ACTUACIÓN ANTE LA PARADA CARDIORRESPIRATORIA EN EMBARAZADAS
Fecha
2022-07-05
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] La parada cardiorrespiratoria (PCR) en mujer gestante es un evento que compromete al sistema respiratorio, sistema cardiovascular y/o cerebro, sucede en cualquier momento del embarazo, la peculiaridad de este evento es que nos hallamos ante dos pacientes: la madre y el feto. En la actualidad la incidencia oscila entre 1/12.000 casos. Presentamos un protocolo de actuación dirigido a profesionales de urgencias y emergencias tanto hospitalaria como extrahospitalaria.
En nuestro protocolo conseguiremos reconocer la PCR en mujeres gestantes, llevar a cabo RCP en gestantes (los pasos convenientes en este tipo de paciente) y saber cuándo realizar la cesárea perimorten. Proponer un protocolo de actuación clínica para reanimación cardiorrespiratoria (RCP)
basado en la evidencia científica disponible sobre mujeres gestantes, que minimice la variabilidad de la práctica clínica entre equipos de profesionales de urgencias y emergencias, tanto en ámbito hospitalario como extrahospitalario, es el objetivo general de nuestro protocolo. Además se proponen diferentes indicadores para llevar a cabo la evaluación de nuestro protocolo.
[EN] Cardiorespiratory arrest (CRP) in pregnant women is an event that involves the respiratory system, cardiovascular system and / or brain, it happens at any time during pregnancy, the peculiarity of this event is that we are faced with two patients: the mother and the fetus. . We obtain a current incidence of 1 / 12,000 cases. We present an action protocol aimed at both hospital and out-of-hospital emergency and emergency professionals. In our protocol we will be able to recognize CRP in pregnant women, carry out CPR in pregnant women (the appropriate steps in this type of patient) and know when to perform a perimortal cesarean section. Proposing a clinical action protocol for cardiorespiratory resuscitation (CPR) based on the scientific evidence available on pregnant women, which minimizes the variability of clinical practice between teams of emergency and emergency professionals, both in the hospital and out-of-hospital settings, is the general objective of our protocol. In addition to different indicators to carry out the evaluation of our protocol.
[EN] Cardiorespiratory arrest (CRP) in pregnant women is an event that involves the respiratory system, cardiovascular system and / or brain, it happens at any time during pregnancy, the peculiarity of this event is that we are faced with two patients: the mother and the fetus. . We obtain a current incidence of 1 / 12,000 cases. We present an action protocol aimed at both hospital and out-of-hospital emergency and emergency professionals. In our protocol we will be able to recognize CRP in pregnant women, carry out CPR in pregnant women (the appropriate steps in this type of patient) and know when to perform a perimortal cesarean section. Proposing a clinical action protocol for cardiorespiratory resuscitation (CPR) based on the scientific evidence available on pregnant women, which minimizes the variability of clinical practice between teams of emergency and emergency professionals, both in the hospital and out-of-hospital settings, is the general objective of our protocol. In addition to different indicators to carry out the evaluation of our protocol.