Programa de educación para la salud: Cuidados y prevención de complicaciones derivadas de la diabetes gestacional.
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2016-06-17
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
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[ES]La educación para la salud es una de las funciones más importantes de los profesionales de enfermería; ya que podemos actuar como potentes agentes de cambio en materia de estilos de vida, interviniendo así en los tres niveles de prevención. El presente Programa de Educación Para la Salud, inspirado en la prevención secundaria, se hace necesario debido al aumento progresivo de obesidad y sedentarismo en mujeres jóvenes en edad fértil, aumentando así dos importantes factores de riesgo en el desarrollo de Diabetes Gestacional. Esta patología tiene consecuencias sobre la salud (actual y futura) del binomio madre-hijo. El ámbito en el que se aplicará será el de Atención Primaria de Salud, mediante intervenciones grupales en mujeres gestantes diagnosticadas de Diabetes Gestacional, sea cual sea su edad. Su desarrollo está programado para una duración mínima de 8 meses. Con su puesta en marcha pretendemos que los autocuidados en este grupo de población sean óptimos para así reducir las complicaciones materno-fetales durante la gestación, el parto y tras el periodo de lactancia materna.
[EN] Health education is one of the most important nursing professional‟s roles; since we can act as powerful agents of change in terms of lifestyle, taking part in the three levels of prevention. The present Health Education Program, inspired in secondary prevention, is necessary due to the progressive increase of obesity and physical inactivity in young women of childbearing age, thus enhancing two important risk factors in Gestational Diabetes´s development. Such pathology has consequences on the binomial mother-child health (current and future). The field which it will be applied in, would be Primary Health Care, through group interventions in diagnosed Gestational Diabetes pregnant women, whatever their age. Its development is scheduled for a minimum of 8 months. With its start-up we aim that the self-cares in this population group are optimized to reduce mother-fetal complications during pregnancy, childbirth and after the period of breastfeeding.
[EN] Health education is one of the most important nursing professional‟s roles; since we can act as powerful agents of change in terms of lifestyle, taking part in the three levels of prevention. The present Health Education Program, inspired in secondary prevention, is necessary due to the progressive increase of obesity and physical inactivity in young women of childbearing age, thus enhancing two important risk factors in Gestational Diabetes´s development. Such pathology has consequences on the binomial mother-child health (current and future). The field which it will be applied in, would be Primary Health Care, through group interventions in diagnosed Gestational Diabetes pregnant women, whatever their age. Its development is scheduled for a minimum of 8 months. With its start-up we aim that the self-cares in this population group are optimized to reduce mother-fetal complications during pregnancy, childbirth and after the period of breastfeeding.