Efectividad del Kinesio Tape en esguince de tobillo. Una revision sistematica.
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2018-04-17
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] OBJETIVO: el propósito de esta revisión sistemática fue comprobar la eficacia del uso de kinesiotape o taping neuromuscular como tratamiento sobre una lesión de esguince de tobillo.
METODOS: para la elaboración de esta revisión se llevo a cabo una búsqueda de
material bibliográfico en las bases de datos de PubMed y PEDro. La búsqueda fue
llevada a cabo durante los meses de marzo y abril de 2017. En la revisión se
incluyeron ensayos clínicos aleatorizados que tratasen el esguince de tobillo con
kinesio tape, comparando o no con otros métodos. Las medidas de resultados de
nuestros estudios fueron disminución de la inflamación, satisfacción del paciente, mejora de la propiocepción, actividad y mejora funcional, excitabilidad corticoespinal y equilibrio.
RESULTADOS: se hallaron 64 artículos de los cuales 7 cumplían los criterios de
inclusión establecidos. En ellos se analiza la mejora de la lesión respecto a
inflamación, satisfacción, propiocepción, funcionalidad, excitabilidad y equilibrio.
CONCLUSIÓN: Los resultados de esta revisión bibliográfica indican que el KT no es útil en el esguince de tobillo, ya que 5 de 7 artículos no encuentran resultados
favorables, solo en dos de los artículos revisados se observa una mejora en la
propiocepción y en el equilibrio.
[EN] OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this systematic review is to verify the efficacy of kinesiotape or neuromuscular taping as a treatment for an ankle sprain injury. METHODS: A literature search was carried out in the PubMed and PEDro databases for this review. The search was carried out during the months of March and April 2017. The review included randomized trials that treated the ankle sprain with kinesio tape, comparing or not comparing with other methods. The outcome measures of our studies were: inflammation decreasse, patient satisfaction, improvement of proprioception, functional improvement, corticospinal excitability and balance. RESULTS: 64 articles were found, 7 of which met the established inclusion criteria. In them, is analyzed the improvement of the lesion in the inflammation, satisfaction, proprioception, functionality, excitability and balance. CONCLUSION: The results of this systematic review indicate that KT is not useful in ankle sprain. 5 of 7 articles do not find favorable results, only in two of the articles reviewed we found an improvement in proprioception and balance .
[EN] OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this systematic review is to verify the efficacy of kinesiotape or neuromuscular taping as a treatment for an ankle sprain injury. METHODS: A literature search was carried out in the PubMed and PEDro databases for this review. The search was carried out during the months of March and April 2017. The review included randomized trials that treated the ankle sprain with kinesio tape, comparing or not comparing with other methods. The outcome measures of our studies were: inflammation decreasse, patient satisfaction, improvement of proprioception, functional improvement, corticospinal excitability and balance. RESULTS: 64 articles were found, 7 of which met the established inclusion criteria. In them, is analyzed the improvement of the lesion in the inflammation, satisfaction, proprioception, functionality, excitability and balance. CONCLUSION: The results of this systematic review indicate that KT is not useful in ankle sprain. 5 of 7 articles do not find favorable results, only in two of the articles reviewed we found an improvement in proprioception and balance .