Mujer, desplazamiento y violencia. Un acercamiento al conflicto armado interno en Colombia
Fecha
2014-07-08
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Jaén: Universidad de Jaén
Resumen
[ES] La idea central de este trabajo es explicar dentro de un contexto genérico como surge y en qué consiste la problemática del conflicto armado en Colombia, desatando éste el fenómeno del desplazamiento forzado que perjudica a toda la población del país, y cómo afecta a las mujeres víctimas de la violencia de este conflicto, siendo uno de los colectivos más vulnerables, las cuales lo sufren desde numerosas aristas. Así mismo, se analiza el género como una categoría de la teoría del feminismo, a través del papel que éste ha jugado en las ciencias sociales. Es importante hacer un repaso histórico, para ver como el concepto de género ha estado oculto en la teoría feminista, teniendo así una aproximación mayoritaria hacia la misma desde la disciplina del Trabajo Social. En este atrabajo se aborda el trabajo social desde la perspectiva de género partiendo de una realidad, como es la presencia de mujeres en el desempeño profesional del mismo. Finalmente, el fenómeno del desplazamiento forzado donde se desenvuelve el conflicto y la violencia es un escenario nuevo para la actuación profesional del Trabajo Social, presentando múltiples retos que enfrentar.
[EN] The central idea of this paper is to explain in a generic context as it emerges and what is the problem of armed conflict in Colombia, triggering this phenomenon of forced displacement that harms the entire population, and how it affects women victims of violence of this conflict, one of the most vulnerable groups, which suffer from many corners. Likewise, gender as a category of feminist theory is analyzed through the role it has played in the social sciences. It is important to make an historical review, to see how the concept of race has been hidden in feminist theory, thus having a major approach to it from the discipline of social work. In this atrabajo social work is approached from a gender perspective based on a reality, as is the presence of women in the professional performance of the same. Finally, the phenomenon of forced displacement where conflict and violence unfolds is a new scenario for the performance of social work, presenting many challenges to face.
[EN] The central idea of this paper is to explain in a generic context as it emerges and what is the problem of armed conflict in Colombia, triggering this phenomenon of forced displacement that harms the entire population, and how it affects women victims of violence of this conflict, one of the most vulnerable groups, which suffer from many corners. Likewise, gender as a category of feminist theory is analyzed through the role it has played in the social sciences. It is important to make an historical review, to see how the concept of race has been hidden in feminist theory, thus having a major approach to it from the discipline of social work. In this atrabajo social work is approached from a gender perspective based on a reality, as is the presence of women in the professional performance of the same. Finally, the phenomenon of forced displacement where conflict and violence unfolds is a new scenario for the performance of social work, presenting many challenges to face.
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Trabajo Social, Salud y Bienestar Social